python xticks 指数_条形图中的Matplotlib Xticks值

下面是一个如何解决问题的例子。由于您没有提供数据，我首先在下面的示例中生成一些随机数据，然后将其可视化为您要求的条形图：from matplotlib import pyplot as plt

import numpy as np

##generating some data

years = [1936, 1945]+[i for i in range(1947,1997)]

data1 = np.random.rand(len(years))

data2 = np.random.rand(len(years))

diabete = {key: val for key,val in zip(years, data1)}

not_diabete = {key: val for key,val in zip(years, data2)}

##the actual graph:

fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize = (10,4))

idx = np.asarray([i for i in range(len(years))])

width = 0.2

ax.bar(idx, [val for key,val in sorted(diabete.items())], width=width)

ax.bar(idx+width, [val for key,val in sorted(not_diabete.items())], width=width)

ax.set_xticks(idx)

ax.set_xticklabels(years, rotation=65)

ax.legend(['Diabete', 'Non-Diabete'])

ax.set_xlabel('years')

ax.set_ylabel('# of patients')

fig.tight_layout()

plt.show()

结果如下：