es java api parent_elasticsearch for java 认证连接

环境

服务器：centos6

elasticsearch：5+

java：1.8

工具：CRT

步骤

刚开始我是参照官网的来：

代码如下：

package elasticsearch.estutorial;

//import 省略。。。

public class EsUtils {

public static TransportClient connectionEs(){

//设置集群的名字

Settings settings = Settings.builder().put("cluster.name", "yutao")

.put("client.transport.sniff", true)

.build();

/*//忽视连接集群时名字验证 builder.put("client.transport.ignore_cluster_name", true); //ping 一个节点时等待时间 默认5秒 builder.put("client.transport.ping_timeout", "5s"); //多久采样 ping / 节点列表和连接 builder.put("client.transport.nodes_sampler_interval", "5s");*/

try {

//连接

@SuppressWarnings("resource")

TransportClient client = new PreBuiltTransportClient(settings)

.addTransportAddress(new InetSocketTransportAddress(InetAddress.getByName("192.168.116.131"), 9300));

return client;

} catch (UnknownHostException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return null;

}

public static void indexApi(){

TransportClient client = connectionEs();

String json = "{" +

"\"user\":\"kimchy\"," +

"\"postDate\":\"2013-01-30\"," +

"\"message\":\"trying out Elasticsearch\"" +

"}";

List connectedNodes = client.connectedNodes();

System.out.println(connectedNodes);

IndexResponse response = client.prepareIndex("twitter", "tweet").setSource(json, XContentType.JSON).get();

String index = response.getIndex();

String type = response.getType();

String id = response.getId();

long version = response.getVersion();

RestStatus status = response.status();

System.out.println(index);

System.out.println(type);

System.out.println(id);

System.out.println(version);

System.out.println(status);

}

}

main方法：

public static void main( String[] args )

{

EsUtils.indexApi();

System.out.println( "Hello World!" );

}

这个时候，它总是报，类似下面的错误：

Exception in thread "main" NoNodeAvailableException[None of the configured nodes are available: [{#transport#-1}{hbw6d5KVQ5KJZT2rK3Oz-A}{192.168.116.131}{192.168.116.131:9300}]]

at org.elasticsearch.client.transport.TransportClientNodesService.ensureNodesAreAvailable(TransportClientNodesService.java:347)

at org.elasticsearch.client.transport.TransportClientNodesService.execute(TransportClientNodesService.java:245)

at org.elasticsearch.client.transport.TransportProxyClient.execute(TransportProxyClient.java:59)

at org.elasticsearch.client.transport.TransportClient.doExecute(TransportClient.java:363)

at org.elasticsearch.client.support.AbstractClient.execute(AbstractClient.java:408)

at org.elasticsearch.action.ActionRequestBuilder.execute(ActionRequestBuilder.java:80)

at org.elasticsearch.action.ActionRequestBuilder.execute(ActionRequestBuilder.java:54)

at org.elasticsearch.action.ActionRequestBuilder.get(ActionRequestBuilder.java:62)

at elasticsearch.estutorial.EsUtils.indexApi(EsUtils.java:63)

at elasticsearch.estutorial.App.main(App.java:11)

网上的说法，就是：

①假设你改了集群的名字的话，代码里就要指定集群名称

②假设你指定了ip了，代码里同样也需要指定

③端口要使用9300

关键是上面三点我都做到了，可是还是不行。

后来猛然一想，9300的端口好像没有开放。

执行如下命令后，开放9300端口：

[yutao@localhost config]$sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=9300/tcp

success

[yutao@localhost config]$sudo firewall-cmd --reload

success

[yutao@localhost config]$

[yutao@localhost config]$

[yutao@localhost config]$

[yutao@localhost config]$sudo firewall-cmd --list-all

public (active)

target: default

icmp-block-inversion: no

interfaces: ens33

sources:

services: dhcpv6-client http ssh

ports: 7080/tcp 8080/tcp 9200/tcp 9300/tcp 9100/tcp 6379/tcp 5601/tcp

protocols:

masquerade: no

forward-ports:

sourceports:

icmp-blocks:

rich rules:

接着在执行代码，报错了，不过是另外一个错：

java missing authentication token for action [cluster:monitor/state]

这个错，错非常明显，因为我安装了x-pack，所以需要认证：

网上搜索了一番：

引入 xpackclient

elasticsearch-releases

https://artifacts.elastic.co/maven

true

false

...

...

org.elasticsearch.client

x-pack-transport

5.6.4

...

...

使用类：PreBuiltXPackTransportClient

之后代码里使用PreBuiltXPackTransportClient，而不是PreBuiltTransportClient：

public static TransportClient connectionEs(){

//设置集群的名字

Settings settings = Settings.builder().put("cluster.name", "yutao")

.put("client.transport.sniff", true)

.put("xpack.security.transport.ssl.enabled", false)

.put("xpack.security.user", "elastic:changeme").build();

/*//忽视连接集群时名字验证 builder.put("client.transport.ignore_cluster_name", true); //ping 一个节点时等待时间 默认5秒 builder.put("client.transport.ping_timeout", "5s"); //多久采样 ping / 节点列表和连接 builder.put("client.transport.nodes_sampler_interval", "5s");*/

try {

//连接

@SuppressWarnings("resource")

// TransportClient client = new PreBuiltTransportClient(settings)

// .addTransportAddress(new InetSocketTransportAddress(InetAddress.getByName("192.168.116.131"), 9300));

TransportClient client = new PreBuiltXPackTransportClient(settings)

.addTransportAddress(new InetSocketTransportAddress(InetAddress.getByName("192.168.116.131"), 9300));

return client;

} catch (UnknownHostException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return null;

}

这样就可以啦！

就我的测试项目而言，执行后的结果为：

no modules loaded

loaded plugin [org.elasticsearch.index.reindex.ReindexPlugin]

loaded plugin [org.elasticsearch.join.ParentJoinPlugin]

loaded plugin [org.elasticsearch.percolator.PercolatorPlugin]

loaded plugin [org.elasticsearch.script.mustache.MustachePlugin]

loaded plugin [org.elasticsearch.transport.Netty3Plugin]

loaded plugin [org.elasticsearch.transport.Netty4Plugin]

loaded plugin [org.elasticsearch.xpack.XPackPlugin]

[{ONRkJ5J}{ONRkJ5JxTH6Ic_E_sKhNAg}{4C0l5X7uQfShFJPj8pcXYQ}{192.168.116.131}{192.168.116.131:9300}{ml.max_open_jobs=10, ml.enabled=true}]

twitter

tweet

AWASSMU-4Wy1PJFus9gf

1

CREATED

Hello World!

好了，基础而已；

参考地址：