在做网购APP时,很多的app在点击购物车时都有一个图片动画效果,比较形象,我目前做的项目也涉及到了,把我使用的方法做个笔记:
先看一个简单的截图:
我们在点击列表中带+号的购物车时,会有一个图片多点击的购物车位置跑到右上角的购物车中,同时右上角的购物车数量增加1,实现原理很简单,就是我们常用的位移动画:
首先要个动画层ViewGroup anim_mask_layout;动画图片就在这个动画层上面移动:
创建动画层代码:
public ViewGroup createAnimLayout() {
ViewGroup rootView = (ViewGroup)this.getActivity().getWindow().getDecorView();
LinearLayout animLayout = new LinearLayout(getActivity());
LinearLayout.LayoutParams lp = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
animLayout.setLayoutParams(lp);
animLayout.setId(Integer.MAX_VALUE);
animLayout.setBackgroundResource(android.R.color.transparent);
rootView.addView(animLayout);
return animLayout;
}
添加动画视图到动画层:
public View addViewToAnimLayout(final ViewGroup vg, final View view,
int[] location) {
int x = location[0];
int y = location[1];
LinearLayout.LayoutParams lp = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
lp.leftMargin = x;
lp.topMargin = y;
view.setLayoutParams(lp);
return view;
}
最后就是动画实现:其中的第一个参数就是在你调用这个方法时传入的动画图片,第二个参数是你传入图片所在的Location:
public void setTranslateAnim(final View v, int[] start_location) {
if(anim_mask_layout==null)
anim_mask_layout = createAnimLayout();
anim_mask_layout.addView(v);//把动画视图添加到动画层
final View view = addViewToAnimLayout(anim_mask_layout, v,
start_location);
int[] end_location = new int[2];// 这是用来存储动画结束位置的X、Y坐标
shopCart.getLocationInWindow(end_location);// shopCart是那个购物车
// 计算位移
int endX = 0 ;// 动画位移的X坐标
int endY = end_location[1] - start_location[1];// 动画位移的y坐标
TranslateAnimation translateAnimationX = new TranslateAnimation(0,
endX, 0, 0);
translateAnimationX.setInterpolator(new LinearInterpolator());
translateAnimationX.setRepeatCount(0);// 动画重复执行的次数
translateAnimationX.setFillAfter(true);
TranslateAnimation translateAnimationY = new TranslateAnimation(0, 0,
0, endY);
translateAnimationY.setInterpolator(new AccelerateInterpolator());
translateAnimationY.setRepeatCount(0);// 动画重复执行的次数
translateAnimationX.setFillAfter(true);
AnimationSet set = new AnimationSet(false);
set.setFillAfter(false);
set.addAnimation(translateAnimationY);
set.addAnimation(translateAnimationX);
set.setDuration(800);// 动画的执行时间
view.startAnimation(set);
// 动画监听事件
set.setAnimationListener(new AnimationListener() {
// 动画的开始
@Override
public void onAnimationStart(Animation animation) {
v.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
@Override
public void onAnimationRepeat(Animation animation) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
// 动画的结束
@Override
public void onAnimationEnd(Animation animation) {
v.setVisibility(View.GONE);
anim_mask_layout.removeView(view);
// buyNum++;//让购买数量加1
}
});
}