python 字符串包含另一个字符串_是否可以用Python中的另一个字符串列表过滤子字符串列表？...

To filter list of strings by another list of strings in Python we can use the following code:

result = [x for x in strings1 if x in strings2]

But how can we filter list of substrings by another list of strings? For example:

substrings = ['a', 'b', 'c']

strings = ['_b_', '_c_', '_d_']

Result should be:

result = ['b', 'c']

解决方案

You can use something like that:

[x for x in substrings if [y for y in strings if x in y]]

In [1]: substrings = ['a', 'b', 'c']

In [2]: strings = ['_b_', '_c_', '_d_']

In [3]: [x for x in substrings if [y for y in strings if x in y]]

Out[3]: ['b', 'c']