python windows系统_python管理windows系统tomcat服务

基于python实现的功能更强大的tomcat 守护进程。目前实现的功能：

1、通过性更强 －－－通过修改config文件即可实现对其他tomcat程序的守护；

2、具有日志查看 －－－ 轮询30个日志文件；

3、无需借助curl 等工具或安装其他环境 －－－借助py2exe可以将python脚本可以生成exe文件；

代码如下：

#!-*- encoding: utf-8 -*-

# code by yangbk

# mysite: www.361way.com

import urllib2

import logging

import os

import time

from ConfigParser import ConfigParser

from logging.handlers import TimedRotatingFileHandler

LOG_FILE = "./logs/output.log"

logger = logging.getLogger()

logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)

fh = TimedRotatingFileHandler(LOG_FILE,when='midnight',interval=1,backupCount=7)   //每天

datefmt = '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'

format_str = '%(asctime)s %(levelname)s %(message)s '

formatter = logging.Formatter(format_str, datefmt)

fh.setFormatter(formatter)

fh.suffix = "%Y%m%d%H%M"

logger.addHandler(fh)

def getUrlcode(url):

try:

start = time.time()

response = urllib2.urlopen(url,timeout=10)

msg = 'httpcode is : ' + str(response.getcode()) + ' - open use time :' + str((time.time()-start)*1000) + 'ms'

logging.info(msg)

return response.getcode()

except urllib2.URLError as e:

msg = 'open url error ,reason is:' + str(e.reason)

logging.info(msg)

def get(field, key):

result = ""

try:

result = cf.get(field, key)

except:

result = ""

return result

def read_config(config_file_path, field, key):

cf = ConfigParser()

try:

cf.read(config_file_path)

result = cf.get(field, key)

except:

sys.exit(1)

return result

CONFIGFILE='./cfg/config.ini'

os.environ["JAVA_HOME"] = read_config(CONFIGFILE,'MonitorProgram','JAVA_HOME')

os.environ["CATALINA_HOME"] = read_config(CONFIGFILE,'MonitorProgram','CATALINA_HOME')

ProgramPath = read_config(CONFIGFILE,'MonitorProgram','StartPath')

ProcessName = read_config(CONFIGFILE,'MonitorProcessName','ProcessName')

url = read_config(CONFIGFILE,'MonitorUrl','Url')

#url = "http://dh.361way.com/"

while True:

HttpCode = getUrlcode(url)

if HttpCode is not 200:

command = 'taskkill /F /FI "WINDOWSTITLE eq ' + ProcessName + '"'

os.system(command)

os.system(ProgramPath)

time.sleep(30)

config.ini文件的内容如下：

[MonitorProgram]

StartPath: C:/tomcat/bin/startup.bat

CATALINA_HOME: C:\\tomcat\\

JAVA_HOME: C:\\Program Files\\Java\\jdk1.8.0_31

[MonitorProcessName]

ProcessName: tomcat_8080

[MonitorUrl]

Url: http://127.0.0.1:8080

以上代码如果仅仅只针对单个应用，代码可以更简洁，因为配置文件部分可以不通过configparse模块进行读取 。而且这里对configparse模块进行了重新处理（get函数与read_config函数），避免获取的key不存在时，出现的报错情况。具体出错时的报错见下图：

configparser

产生的日志文件内容如下：

2016-10-09 15:08:30 INFO open url error ,reason is:[Errno 10061]

2016-10-09 15:09:00 INFO httpcode is 200 - open url use time 111.999988556ms

2016-10-09 15:09:30 INFO httpcode is 200 - open url use time 7.99989700317ms

2016-10-09 15:10:00 INFO httpcode is 200 - open url use time 6.00004096167ms

除此之外，还可以增加邮件通知功能，具体可以参考：python邮件发送模块

代码稍作修改，也可以很方便的通过端口检测确认业务是否健康，端口检测的脚本内容如下：

import os

import socket

def IsOpen(ip,port):

s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM)

try:

s.connect((ip,int(port)))

s.shutdown(2)

print '%d is open' % port

return True

except:

print '%d is down' % port

return False

if __name__ == '__main__':

IsOpen('127.0.0.1',800)