python空列表不能访问_Python:不能从空列表中弹出

我正在创建一个python程序来检测并启用usb存储驱动器之间的usb到usb数据传输。但是，我在更新dev_label(驱动器的设备名)并将其传递给Exchange时遇到了一个问题。代码如下：serial_list=[]

context = Context()

monitor = Monitor.from_netlink(context)

monitor.filter_by(subsystem='block',device_type='partition')

observer = GUDevMonitorObserver(monitor)

def device_connected(observer, device):

Welcome.device_count+=1

flag =False

for iden in serial_list :

if iden == device.__getitem__('ID_SERIAL_SHORT'):

flag=True

if flag ==False:

serial_list.append(device.__getitem__('ID_SERIAL_SHORT'))

Welcome.dev_label.append(str(device.__getitem__('ID_FS_LABEL')))

size = len(Welcome.dev_label)

label = gtk.Label('Device connected :: {0!r}'.format(Welcome.dev_label[size-1]))

Welcome.vbox.pack_start(label)

Welcome.window.show_all()

if Welcome.device_count<2:

label = gtk.Label('Connect the second device')

Welcome.vbox.pack_start(label)

Welcome.window.show_all()

else :

Exchange()

observer.connect("device-added",device_connected)

monitor.start()

class Welcome:

device_count = 0

window = gtk.Window()

vbox= gtk.VBox(False, 5)

dev_label = []

def __init__(self):

self.window.set_default_size(300, 300)

self.window.set_title("Welcome")

label = gtk.Label("Connect the desired device")

self.vbox.pack_start(label)

self.window.add(self.vbox)

self.window.connect("destroy", lambda q: gtk.main_quit())

self.window.show_all()

class Exchange:

window1 = gtk.Window(Welcome.dev_label.pop())

window2 = gtk.Window(Welcome.dev_label.pop())

def __init__(self):

width = gtk.gdk.screen_get_default().get_width()

height = gtk.gdk.screen_get_default().get_height()

self.window1.resize(width/2,height)

self.window2.resize(width/2,height)

self.window2.move(self.window1.get_position()[0]+width/2, self.window1.get_position()[1])

label = gtk.Label("Hello")

self.window1.add(label)

self.window1.connect("destroy" , lambda q : gtk.main_quit())

self.window1.show_all()

label = gtk.Label("World")

self.window2.add(label)

self.window2.connect("destroy",lambda q : gtk.main_quit())

self.window2.show_all()

Welcome()

gtk.main()

回溯中显示的错误是：

^{pr2}$

我不知道如何同步所有这些事件，这样编译器就不会抛出错误。值是在device_connected中更新后才从Welcome.dev_label弹出的，所以编译器为什么会有问题？我是Python新手，所以请温柔一点。在