执行:
body = request.data.decode('utf-8')
wechat.parse_data(body,msg_signature=signature,timestamp=timestamp,nonce=nonce)
异常如下:
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/wechat_sdk/basic.py", line 155, in parse_data
nonce=nonce,
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/wechat_sdk/lib/crypto/crypto.py", line 112, in decrypt_message
return self._decrypt_message(msg, msg_signature, timestamp, nonce)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/wechat_sdk/lib/crypto/crypto.py", line 94, in _decrypt_message
encrypt = msg['Encrypt']
TypeError: byte indices must be integers, not str
因为对pthon2、python3本身不熟悉,看了代码,发现问题在:
if isinstance(msg, six.string_types):
try:
msg = xmltodict.parse(to_text(msg))['xml']
except Exception as e:
raise ParseError(e)
这里的 msg = xmltodict.parse(to_text(msg))['xml']未能执行。
在flask中,直接把request.data返回的是字节组。如果直接把字节组传递给parse函数,以现在sdk的实现上要做几次转换,最后上述错误依然发生。
因为我本身对python了解非常浅,盼解决。
代码如下
from flask import Flask,request,make_response
app = Flask(__name__)
app.debug=True
from wechat_sdk import WechatConf
weconf = WechatConf(
appid='....',
appsecret='....',
encrypt_mode='safe', # 可选项:normal/compatible/safe,分别对应于 明文/兼容/安全 模式
token='....',
encoding_aes_key='....' # 如果传入此值则必须保证同时传入 token, appid
)
from wechat_sdk import WechatBasic
wechat = WechatBasic(conf=weconf)
@app.route('/wcs',methods=['GET','POST'])
def wechat_entry():
args = request.args
signature = args.get('signature','')
timestamp = args.get('timestamp','')
nonce = args.get('nonce','')
if request.method == 'GET':
echostr = args.get('echostr','')
if wechat.check_signature(signature, timestamp, nonce):
print ("OK")
return make_response(echostr)
else:
print ("WRONG")
return make_response("")
else:
body = request.data.decode('utf-8')
#如果以下方法调用,依然出现异常
#body = request.data
wechat.parse_data(body,msg_signature=signature,timestamp=timestamp,nonce=nonce)
print (wechat.message)
return make_response("")
if __name__ == '__main__':
app.run(host="0.0.0.0", port=8080, debug=True)
python版本:Python 3.4.2 (Python 3.4.4上也有以上问题)
python包:
beautifulsoup4==4.4.1
bs4==0.0.1
Flask==0.10.1
itsdangerous==0.24
Jinja2==2.8
MarkupSafe==0.23
pycrypto==2.6.1
requests==2.6.0
six==1.10.0
wechat-sdk==0.6.3
Werkzeug==0.10.4
xmltodict==0.9.2