JDK代理原理剖析

package com.zhl.AopDemo_Maven;

public interface A {
	public void add();
}

package com.zhl.AopDemo_Maven;

public class AImp implements A {

	public void add() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		System.out.println("Execute()");
		
	}
	
}

package com.zhl.AopDemo_Maven;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;
import sun.misc.ProxyGenerator;

/**
 * Hello world!
 *
 */

class Invok implements InvocationHandler
{
	public Object obj;
	public Invok(Object obj) {
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
		this.obj = obj;
	}
	public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		System.out.println("before开始调用方法");
		method.invoke(this.obj, args);
		System.out.println("after结束调用方法");
		return null;
	}
	
}
public class App {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException {
		
		System.getProperties().put("sun.misc.ProxyGenerator.saveGeneratedFiles", "true");
		
		Object aImp =(Object)(Class.forName("com.zhl.AopDemo_Maven.AImp").newInstance());
		Class<?>[] cls = aImp.getClass().getInterfaces();
		for( Class<?>cl : cls)
		{
			String className = cl.getName();
			System.out.println(className);
		}
		Invok ivk = new Invok(aImp);
		A a = (A)(Proxy.newProxyInstance(aImp.getClass().getClassLoader(), aImp.getClass().getInterfaces(), ivk));
		a.add();
	}
}

输出结果:
com.zhl.AopDemo_Maven.A
before开始调用方法
Execute()
after结束调用方法

即在方法前和方法后调用输出信息，日志代理就是此模式。
加上System.getProperties().put(“sun.misc.ProxyGenerator.saveGeneratedFiles”, “true”);输出中间代理类字节码文件，经过反编译得到代理为：

package com.sun.proxy;

import com.zhl.AopDemo_Maven.*;
import java.lang.reflect.*;

public final class $Proxy0 extends Proxy implements A
{
    private static Method m1;
    private static Method m2;
    private static Method m3;
    private static Method m0;
    
    public $Proxy0(final InvocationHandler invocationHandler) {
        super(invocationHandler);
    }
    
    public final boolean equals(final Object o) {
        try {
            return (boolean)super.h.invoke(this, $Proxy0.m1, new Object[] { o });
        }
        catch (Error | RuntimeException error) {
            throw;
        }
        catch (Throwable t) {
            throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(t);
        }
    }
    
    public final String toString() {
        try {
            return (String)super.h.invoke(this, $Proxy0.m2, null);
        }
        catch (Error | RuntimeException error) {
            throw;
        }
        catch (Throwable t) {
            throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(t);
        }
    }
    
public final void add() {
    try {
        super.h.invoke(this, $Proxy0.m3, null);
    }
    catch (Error | RuntimeException error) {
        throw;
    }
    catch (Throwable t) {
        throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(t);
    }
}
    
    public final int hashCode() {
        try {
            return (int)super.h.invoke(this, $Proxy0.m0, null);
        }
        catch (Error | RuntimeException error) {
            throw;
        }
        catch (Throwable t) {
            throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(t);
        }
    }
    
    static {
        try {
            $Proxy0.m1 = Class.forName("java.lang.Object").getMethod("equals", Class.forName("java.lang.Object"));
            $Proxy0.m2 = Class.forName("java.lang.Object").getMethod("toString", (Class<?>[])new Class[0]);
            $Proxy0.m3 = Class.forName("com.zhl.AopDemo_Maven.A").getMethod("add", (Class<?>[])new Class[0]);
            $Proxy0.m0 = Class.forName("java.lang.Object").getMethod("hashCode", (Class<?>[])new Class[0]);
        }
        catch (NoSuchMethodException ex) {
            throw new NoSuchMethodError(ex.getMessage());
        }
        catch (ClassNotFoundException ex2) {
            throw new NoClassDefFoundError(ex2.getMessage());
        }
    }
}


在 代理类中， public final void add() {
    try {
        super.h.invoke(this, $Proxy0.m3, null);
    }
    catch (Error | RuntimeException error) {
        throw;
    }
    catch (Throwable t) {
        throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(t);
    }
}

代理类调用的add方法，调用Invock中的add方法，输出提示信息，调用被代理类的add方法