1,下载驱动
使用注意:
2.编译安装
$make
$sudo make install
3.关于hostapd的配置文件
# Basic configuration
interface=wlan0
ssid=11111
channel=10
#bridge=br0
# WPA and WPA2 configuration
macaddr_acl=0
auth_algs=1
ignore_broadcast_ssid=0
wpa=3
wpa_passphrase=123456789
wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
wpa_pairwise=TKIP
rsn_pairwise=CCMP
# Hardware configuration
driver=rtl871xdrv
ieee80211n=1
hw_mode=g
device_name=RTL8192CU
manufacturer=Realtek
••••••••••
4.基本操作
sudo ifconfig wlan1 up //打开端口
sudo hostapd -B /etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf
sudo hostapd-d /etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf
sudo hostapd/etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf
5.手机搜索不到SSID(wifi热点的名字)
在网上找到
手机收不到SSID
系统是archlinux,做软ap。之前是运行一个ad-hoc的脚本,有些android手机不支持ad-hoc模式,就安装了hostapd,
运行 # hostapd-d /etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf
手机可以连上&上网
重启电脑再运行hostapd,手机就不能获取ip地址了。必须运行ad-hoc脚本,再运行hostapd才行。
是不是哪里没有设置好?
另外,手机连上ap后似乎不能建立安全链接,wifi信号是灰色的不是蓝色,gtalk不能登录,但能看到在线好友?????
于是就编辑了一个ad-hoc的wifi热点,热点名称与hostapd中配置的名称一样,这里为”11111“
显示“11111”已连接上网络,然后就可以收到SSID 的信号(信号由hostapd产生)。
6.手机收到信号后,连接不上,显示身份信息验证失败
后来尝试了很多办法
你可以检查:1、你的AP或无线路由器和你终端的加密方式是否相同2、密钥有没有设置对3、密钥是字符还是ASCII码4、无线网络经常会有相同SSID的,你联的无线网络是不是要联的。
hostapd基本配置
http://www.cnblogs.com/zhuwenger/archive/2011/03/11/1980294.html
报错:
+rtl871x_get_sta_wpaie, 00:08:22:68:de:cd is sta's address
wlan0: STA 00:08:22:68:de:cd IEEE 802.11: associated
rtl871x_set_key_ops
rtl871x_set_key_ops
rtl871x_set_key_ops+rtl871x_send_eapol
wlan0: STA00:08:22:68:de:cd IEEE 802.11: disassociated
wlan0: AP-STA-DISCONNECTED 00:08:22:68:de:cd
rtl871x_set_key_ops
rtl871x_set_key_ops+rtl871x_sta_remove_ops, 00:08:22:68:de:cd issta address removed+rtl871x_get_sta_wpaie, 00:08:22:68:de:cd is sta's address
wlan0: STA 00:08:22:68:de:cd IEEE 802.11: associated
rtl871x_set_key_ops
rtl871x_set_key_ops+rtl871x_send_eapol
wlan0: STA00:08:22:68:de:cd IEEE 802.11: disassociated
wlan0: AP-STA-DISCONNECTED 00:08:22:68:de:cd
rtl871x_set_key_ops
rtl871x_set_key_ops+rtl871x_sta_remove_ops, 00:08:22:68:de:cd is sta address removed
还是不行,后来想想hostapd产生的SSID应该与ad-hoc产生的wifi热点没关系,只是需要启动一下ad-hoc而已。
看了看手机收到的SSID,选定静态配置(没有用到DHCP),然后及可以并使用了。
其他参考
sudo gedit /etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf
http://my.oschina.net/syscde/blog?disp=2
查看系统资源 gnome-system-monitor
驱动/rtl8188eu
可用的hostapd home/xdj/RTL8188-hostapd-1.1/src
home/xdj/RTL8188-hostapd/src
成功:
rtl871x_set_key_ops
rtl871x_set_key_ops
+rtl871x_send_eapol
+rtl871x_send_eapol
rtl871x_set_key_ops
wlan0: AP-STA-CONNECTED 00:08:22:6a:c5:4f
wlan0: STA 00:08:22:6a:c5:4f RADIUS: starting accounting session 53D0F5EA-00000000
wlan0: STA 00:08:22:6a:c5:4f WPA: pairwise key handshake completed (RSN)
+rtl871x_send_eapol
wlan0: STA 00:08:22:6a:c5:4f WPA: group key handshake completed (RSN)
rtl871x_set_key_ops
不含有WEP和WPA(IEEE802.11i)验证的hostapd.conf
# Basic configuration
interface=wlan0
ssid=XDJ
channel=6
bridge=br0
# WPA and WPA2 configuration
#macaddr_acl=0
#auth_algs=1
#wmm_enabled=0
#ignore_broadcast_ssid=0
#wpa=3
#wpa_passphrase=12345678
#wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
#wpa_pairwise=TKIP
#rsn_pairwise=TKIP CCMP
# Hardware configuration
driver=rtl871xdrvXDJ
ieee80211n=1
hw_mode=g
device_name=RTL8192CU
manufacturer=Realtek
xdj@xdj-MS-7519:~$ sudo ifconfig wlan0 up
[sudo] passwordforxdj:
xdj@xdj-MS-7519:~$ sudo hostapd /etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf
Configuration file:/etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf
drv->ifindex=3l2_packet_init: ioctl[SIOCGIFINDEX]: No such device
no br0interface , let l2_sock_recv==l2_sock_xmit=0x0x86b2648+rtl871x_sta_deauth_ops, ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff is deauth, reason=2rtl871x_set_key_ops
rtl871x_set_key_ops
rtl871x_set_key_ops
rtl871x_set_key_ops
Usinginterface wlan0 with hwaddr 08:57:00:37:d3:9e and ssid 'XDJ'rtl871x_set_wps_assoc_resp_ie
rtl871x_set_wps_beacon_ie
rtl871x_set_wps_probe_resp_ie
rtl871x_set_beacon_ops+rtl871x_get_sta_wpaie, 00:08:22:ea:27:e3 is sta's address
wlan0: STA 00:08:22:ea:27:e3 IEEE 802.11: associated
wlan0: STA00:08:22:ea:27:e3 RADIUS: starting accounting session 53D9F19B-00000000
IPV4设置方法:1.与其他计算机共享
需要IPV4完成这个连接(不选)
无线提示连接上, 产生稳定的SSID,连接不上,hostapd没有反应。
需要IPV4完成这个连接(选)
手机能连接上网,容易断线。
2.已禁用
无线提示连接不上,产生不了稳定的SSID。
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
##更多关于hostapd的操作
xdj@xdj-MS-7519:~$ sudo hostapd /etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf -D
hostapd: invalid option -- 'D'
hostapd v0.8.x
User space daemon for IEEE 802.11 AP management,
IEEE 802.1X/WPA/WPA2/EAP/RADIUS Authenticator
Copyright (c) 2002-2011, Jouni Malinen and contributors
usage: hostapd [-hdBKtv] [-P ]
options:
-h show this usage
-d show more debug messages (-dd for even more)
-B run daemon in the background
-P PID file
-K include key data in debug messages
-t include timestamps in some debug messages
-v show hostapd version
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------