oracle rac 结点状态,oracle rac节点资源状态异常

前几天在虚拟机上面安装了oracle rac，今天把节点启动起来之后发现rac工作异常

[oracle@node1 bin]$ ./crs_stat -t

Name                     Type                     Target        State         Host

------------------------------------------------------------

ora....E1.lsnr application        OFFLINE     UNKNOWN     node1

ora.node1.gsd    application        ONLINE        UNKNOWN     node1

ora.node1.ons    application        ONLINE        UNKNOWN     node1

ora.node1.vip    application        ONLINE        ONLINE        node1

ora....E2.lsnr application        OFFLINE     UNKNOWN     node2

ora.node2.gsd    application        ONLINE        UNKNOWN     node2

ora.node2.ons    application        ONLINE        UNKNOWN     node2

ora.node2.vip    application        ONLINE        ONLINE        node2

ora.orcl.db        application        OFFLINE     OFFLINE

ora....l1.inst application        OFFLINE     OFFLINE

ora....l2.inst application        OFFLINE     UNKNOWN     node2

查看侦听状态

[oracle@node1 bin]$ ./crs_stat -t|grep lsnr

ora....E1.lsnr application        OFFLINE     UNKNOWN     node1

ora....E2.lsnr application        OFFLINE     UNKNOWN     node2

[oracle@node1 bin]$ ./crs_stat -l|head -n 15

NAME=ora.node1.LISTENER_NODE1.lsnr

TYPE=application

TARGET=OFFLINE

STATE=UNKNOWN on node1

NAME=ora.node1.gsd

TYPE=application

TARGET=ONLINE

STATE=UNKNOWN on node1

NAME=ora.node1.ons

TYPE=application

TARGET=ONLINE

STATE=UNKNOWN on node1

尝试启动侦听

[oracle@node1 bin]$ ./crs_start ora.node1.LISTENER_NODE1.lsnr

CRS-1028: Dependency analysis failed because of:

'Resource in UNKNOWN state: ora.node1.LISTENER_NODE1.lsnr'

CRS-0223: Resource 'ora.node1.LISTENER_NODE1.lsnr' has placement error.

查看CRS状态

[oracle@node1 bin]$ ./crsctl check crs

CSS appears healthy

CRS appears healthy

EVM appears healthy

查看CSS状态

[oracle@node1 bin]$ ./crsctl check css

CSS appears healthy

首先停止node1上面的nodeapps

[oracle@node1 bin]$ ./srvctl stop nodeapps -n node1

[oracle@node1 bin]$ ./crs_stat -t

Name                     Type                     Target        State         Host                

------------------------------------------------------------

ora....E1.lsnr application        OFFLINE     OFFLINE                            

ora.node1.gsd    application        OFFLINE     OFFLINE                            

ora.node1.ons    application        OFFLINE     OFFLINE                            

ora.node1.vip    application        OFFLINE     OFFLINE                            

ora....E2.lsnr application        OFFLINE     UNKNOWN     node2            

ora.node2.gsd    application        ONLINE        UNKNOWN     node2            

ora.node2.ons    application        ONLINE        UNKNOWN     node2            

ora.node2.vip    application        ONLINE        ONLINE        node2            

ora.orcl.db        application        OFFLINE     OFFLINE                            

ora....l1.inst application        OFFLINE     OFFLINE                            

ora....l2.inst application        OFFLINE     UNKNOWN     node2

然后启动node1上面的nodeapps

[oracle@node1 bin]$ ./srvctl start nodeapps -n node1

[oracle@node1 bin]$ ./crs_stat -t

Name                     Type                     Target        State         Host

------------------------------------------------------------

ora....E1.lsnr application        ONLINE        ONLINE        node1

ora.node1.gsd    application        ONLINE        ONLINE        node1

ora.node1.ons    application        ONLINE        ONLINE        node1

ora.node1.vip    application        ONLINE        ONLINE        node1

ora....E2.lsnr application        OFFLINE     UNKNOWN     node2

ora.node2.gsd    application        ONLINE        UNKNOWN     node2

ora.node2.ons    application        ONLINE        UNKNOWN     node2

ora.node2.vip    application        ONLINE        ONLINE        node2

ora.orcl.db        application        OFFLINE     OFFLINE

ora....l1.inst application        OFFLINE     OFFLINE

ora....l2.inst application        OFFLINE     UNKNOWN     node2

再重启所有资源

[oracle@node1 bin]$./crsctl stop resources

[oracle@node1 bin]$ ./crsctl start resources

然后在node2上面执行同样的操作，最后发现资源都启动起来了

[oracle@node1 bin]$ ./crs_stat -t

Name                     Type                     Target        State         Host

------------------------------------------------------------

ora....E1.lsnr application        ONLINE        ONLINE        node1

ora.node1.gsd    application        ONLINE        ONLINE        node1

ora.node1.ons    application        ONLINE        ONLINE        node1

ora.node1.vip    application        ONLINE        ONLINE        node1

ora....E2.lsnr application        ONLINE        ONLINE        node2

ora.node2.gsd    application        ONLINE        ONLINE        node2

ora.node2.ons    application        ONLINE        ONLINE        node2

ora.node2.vip    application        ONLINE        ONLINE        node2

ora.orcl.db        application        ONLINE        ONLINE        node1

ora....l1.inst application        ONLINE        ONLINE        node1

ora....l2.inst application        ONLINE        ONLINE        node2

在执行一下

[oracle@node1 bin]$ ./crs_stat -l

所有状态都是online了，OK！

如果还有某个资源没有启动起来，手动执行

[oracle@node1 bin]$ ./crs_start ora.orcl.orcl1.inst(资源名称)在没有打10.2.0.5.0的clusterware补丁之前这个资源的UNKNOWN状态经常出现(一般出现在虚拟机重启之后)，打完补丁之后每次重启完一切正常，资源都能顺利启动起来