python输入一个文件和一个字符、统计_用python写程序实现：输入一字符串，分别统计其中的英文字母个数，空格、数字和其他字符。...

# coding: utf-8

import string

def chartype(ch):

"""字符类型判断"""

if ch in string.ascii_letters: return 'ascii_letters'

elif ch in string.digits: return 'digits'

elif ch in string.whitespace: return 'whitespace'

else: return 'other'

def chtypecount(s):

"""字符串类型计数器"""

counter = {}

for ct in map(chartype, s):

counter.setdefault(ct, 0)

counter[ct] += 1

return counter

for chtype, cnts in chtypecount(raw_input("Enter a string: ")).items():

print chtype, cnts