php data grid,PHP - Manual: MongoGridFS (官方文档)

The MongoGridFS Family

MongoGridFS represents the files and chunks

collections. MongoGridFS extends MongoCollection,

and an instance of MongoGridFS has access to all of

MongoCollection methods, which act on the files

collection:

$grid=$db->getGridFS();$grid->update(array("filename"=>"foo"),$newObj);// update on the files collection?>

Another example of manipulating metadata:

<?php // save a file$id=$grid->storeFile("game.tgz");$game=$grid->findOne();// add a downloads counter$game->file['downloads'] =0;$grid->save($game->file);// increment the counter$grid->update(array("_id"=>$id), array('$inc'=> array("downloads"=>1)));?>

You can also access the chunks collection from an instance of

MongoGridFS:

$chunks=$grid->chunks;// $chunks is a normal MongoCollection$chunks->insert(array("x"=>4));?>

There are some methods for MongoGridFS with the same

name as MongoCollection methods, that behave

slightly differently. For example,

To store something new in GridFS, there are a couple options. If you have

a filename, you can say:

$grid->storeFile($filename, array("whatever"=>"metadata","you"=>"want"));?>

If you have a string of bytes that isn't a file, you can also store that

using

$grid->storeBytes($bytes, array("whatever"=>"metadata","you"=>"want"));?>

Querying a MongoGridFS collection returns a

MongoGridFSCursor, which behaves like a normal

MongoCursor except that it returns

MongoGridFSFiles instead of associative arrays.

MongoGridFSFiles can be written back to disc using

$grid->chunks collection.

MongoGridFSFile objects contain a field file which

contains any file metadata.