线程休眠 java_Java线程休眠和线程让步

线程休眠：我们希望人为地控制线程，使得正在执行的线程暂停，将CPU让给别的线程，我们可以使用静态方法sleep(long millis),该方法可以让当前正在执行的线程暂停一段时间，进入休眠等待状态。

线程让步：线程让步可以通过yield() 方法来实现，该方法和sleep()有点相似，都可以让当前正在运行的线程暂停，区别在于yield()方法不会阻塞该线程，他只是将线程转换成就绪状态，让系统调度器重新调度一次。当某个线程调用yield()方法之后，只有与当前线程优先级相同或者更高的线程才能获得执行的机会。

线程休眠简单实例：

public classThreadSleep {public static voidmain(String[] args) {new Thread(newSleepThread()).start();for(int i=1;i<=10;i++) {if(i == 5) {

System.out.println("mainThread start sleep!");try{

Thread.sleep(20000);

}catch(InterruptedException e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

System.out.println("mainThread is inputting:"+i);try{

Thread.sleep(500);

}catch(InterruptedException e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}class SleepThread implementsRunnable {

@Overridepublic voidrun() {//TODO Auto-generated method stub

for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {if (i == 3) {

System.out.println("deputyThread start sleep!");try{

Thread.sleep(5000);

}catch(InterruptedException e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

System.out.println("deputyThread is inputting:"+i);try{

Thread.sleep(500);

}catch(InterruptedException e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}

线程让步简单实例：

public class ThreadYield {

public static void main(String[] args) {

new Thread(new YieldThread(),"Thread A").start();

new Thread(new YieldThread(),"Thread B").start();

new Thread(new YieldThread(),"Thread C").start();

new Thread(new YieldThread(),"Thread E").start();

new Thread(new YieldThread(),"Thread F").start();

new Thread(new YieldThread(),"Thread G").start();

new Thread(new YieldThread(),"Thread H").start();

}

}

class YieldThread implements Runnable{

@Override

public void run() {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

for(int i = 0;i <=10;i++) {

if(i == 4) {

System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" that is inputting "+i+" has yielded!");

continue;

}

System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" is inputting :"+i);

}

}

}