python画曲线的趋势线_python绘制有箭头指示的趋势线

代码：

import numpy as np

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

x=np.linspace(0,10,2000)

y=np.sin(x)

fig=plt.figure()

ax=fig.add_subplot(111)

ax.plot(x,y,ls='-',lw=2)

ax.set_ylim(-1.5,1.5)

arrowprops=dict(arrowstyle='->',color='r')

ax.annotate("",(3*np.pi/2,np.sin(3*np.pi/2)+0.05),xytext=(np.pi/2,np.sin(np.pi/2)+0.05),color='r',arrowprops=arrowprops)

ax.arrow(0.0,-0.4,np.pi/2,1.2,head_width=0.05,head_length=0.1,fc='g',ec='g')

ax.grid(ls=':',color='gray',alpha=0.5)

plt.show()

运行结果：