结果截图:
核心代码:
#训练函数:
import os
import numpy as np
import tensorflow as tf
import input_data
import model
N_CLASSES = 2 # 2个输出神经元,[1,0] 或者 [0,1]猫和狗的概率
IMG_W = 208 # 重新定义图片的大小,图片如果过大则训练比较慢
IMG_H = 208
BATCH_SIZE = 32 # 每批数据的大小
CAPACITY = 256
MAX_STEP = 1000 # 训练的步数,应当 >= 10000,因为训练过慢,只以1000次为例
learning_rate = 0.0001 # 学习率,建议刚开始的 learning_rate <= 0.0001
def run_training():
# 数据集
train_dir = 'd:/computer_sighting/try2_dogcat/train/' # 训练集
# logs_train_dir 存放训练模型的过程的数据,在tensorboard 中查看
logs_train_dir = 'd:/computer_sighting/try2_dogcat/logs/'
# 获取图片和标签集
train, train_label = input_data.get_files(train_dir)
# 生成批次
train_batch, train_label_batch = input_data.get_batch(train,
train_label,
IMG_W,
IMG_H,
BATCH_SIZE,
CAPACITY)
# 进入模型
train_logits = model.inference(train_batch, BATCH_SIZE, N_CLASSES)
# 获取 loss
train_loss = model.losses(train_logits, train_label_batch)
# 训练
train_op = model.trainning(train_loss, learning_rate)
# 获取准确率
train__acc = model.evaluation(train_logits, train_label_batch)
# 合并 summary
summary_op = tf.summary.merge_all()
sess = tf.Session()
# 保存summary
train_writer = tf.summary.FileWriter(logs_train_dir, sess.graph)
saver = tf.train.Saver()
sess.run(tf.global_variables_initializer())
coord = tf.train.Coordinator()
threads = tf.train.start_queue_runners(sess=sess, coord=coord)
try:
for step in np.arange(MAX_STEP):
if coord.should_stop():
break
_, tra_loss, tra_acc = sess.run([train_op, train_loss, train__acc])
if step % 50 == 0:
print('Step %d, train loss = %.2f, train accuracy = %.2f%%' % (step, tra_loss, tra_acc * 100.0))
summary_str = sess.run(summary_op)
train_writer.add_summary(summary_str, step)
if step % 2000 == 0 or (step 1) == MAX_STEP:
# 每隔2000步保存一下模型,模型保存在 checkpoint_path 中
checkpoint_path = os.path.join(logs_train_dir, 'model.ckpt')
saver.save(sess, checkpoint_path, global_step=step)
except tf.errors.OutOfRangeError:
print('Done training -- epoch limit reached')
finally:
coord.request_stop()
coord.join(threads)
sess.close()
# train
run_training()
#模型和数据输入处理过程见附件啦
大概过程就是:建立好模型,训练大量图片,之后再用训练好的模型测试猫狗的图片就可以实现判别。代码很清晰,含有注释,比较好懂!