python logger如何获取行号_python中使用sys模板和logging模块获取行号和函数名的方法...

对于python，这几天一直有两个问题在困扰我:

1.python中没办法直接取得当前的行号和函数名。这是有人在论坛里提出的问题，底下一群人只是在猜测python为什么不像__file__一样提供__line__和__func__，但是却最终也没有找到解决方案。

2.如果一个函数在不知道自己名字的情况下，怎么才能递归调用自己。这是我一个同事问我的，其实也是获取函数名，但是当时也是回答不出来。

但是今晚！所有的问题都有了答案。

一切还要从我用python的logging模块说起，logging中的format中是有如下选项的:

%(name)s Name of the logger (logging channel)

%(levelno)s Numeric logging level for the message (DEBUG, INFO,

WARNING, ERROR, CRITICAL)

%(levelname)s Text logging level for the message ("DEBUG", "INFO",

"WARNING", "ERROR", "CRITICAL")

%(pathname)s Full pathname of the source file where the logging

call was issued (if available)

%(filename)s Filename portion of pathname

%(module)s Module (name portion of filename)

%(lineno)d Source line number where the logging call was issued

(if available)

%(funcName)s Function name

%(created)f Time when the LogRecord was created (time.time()

return