java 枚举随机_java - 使用随机枚举在Java中生成对象 - SO中文参考 - www.soinside.com...

有四个与我的项目互动的类。目的是使用枚举，并使用枚举中的随机值来生成对象。EthicalEngine类。我将从另一个名为ScenarioGenerator的类中调用该方法。

Person类继承自Character抽象类。

我不确定初始化方法是否正确。我的想法是初始化Person类中ScenarioGenerator的实例，并使用方法getRandomPerson()调用构造函数。

但是我坚持，当我调用该方法时，仍然保持NullPointerException。

这是我的Character课程的一部分：abstract class Character {

private int age;

private Gender gender;

private BodyType bodyType;

protected Profession profession;

protected AgeCategory ageCategory;

protected boolean isPregnant;

public enum Gender {

MALE, FEMALE, UNKNOWN;

}

public enum BodyType {

AVERAGE, ATHLETIC, OVERWEIGHT, UNSPECIFIED;

}

public enum Profession {

DOCTOR, CEO, CRIMINAL, HOMELESS, UNEMPLOYED, MUSICIAN, BOXER ,UNKNOWN, NONE;

}

public Character(int age, Profession profession, Gender gender, BodyType bodyType, boolean isPregnant) {

this.age = age;

this.profession = profession;

this.gender = gender;

this.bodyType = bodyType;

this.isPregnant = isPregnant;

}

我的Person类的一部分：Person(int age, Profession profession ,Gender gender, BodyType bodyType, boolean isPregnant) {

super(age, profession, gender, bodyType, isPregnant);

}

public Profession getProfession () { //use getter to generate a random value

//only adults have profession

if (getAge()<=16 || getAge()>68) {

return Profession.NONE;

} else {

return Profession.values()[new Random().nextInt(Profession.values().length)];

}

//other getters and setters

}

我的ScenarioGenerator类的一部分：

公共类ScenarioGenerator {private Person person;

private Animal animal;

private Scenario scenario;

private Random random = new Random();

private int passengerCountMinimum;

private int passengerCountMaximum;

private int pedestrianCountMininum;

private int pedestrianCountMaximum;

public ScenarioGenerator() {

random.setSeed(random.nextInt());

}

public ScenarioGenerator(long seed) {

this.random = new Random(seed);

}

public Person getRandomPerson() {

//need age, gender, bodyType, profession, pregnancy

Person people = new Person(person.getAge(), person.getProfession(), person.getGender(),person.getBodyType(), person.isPregnant());

return people;

}

我的EthicalEngine类的一部分：public class EthicalEngine {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

EthicalEngine ethicalEngine = new EthicalEngine();

ScenarioGenerator scenarioGenerator = new ScenarioGenerator();

scenarioGenerator.getRandomPerson();

}