python画数组曲线_python – 使用matplotlib从数组中获取3D曲线的线条颜色

查看示例和注释：

import numpy as np

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

from mpl_toolkits.mplot3d import Axes3D

N = 100 # number of points

x = np.arange(N, dtype=float) # x,y,z = 1d arrays

y = x * x

z = np.random.rand(N)

fig = plt.figure()

ax = fig.gca(projection='3d')

# you have to plot segments, its means your arguments

# have to be a slice of arrays like here: from x(i-1) to x(i) => x[i-1:i+1]

# to get color from colormap use index: 0 <= i <= 1

for i in xrange(1,N):

ax.plot(x[i-1:i+1], y[i-1:i+1], z[i-1:i+1], c = plt.cm.jet(1. * i / N))

plt.show()

在你的代码周期必须像：

for i in xrange(1,N):

ax3d.plot(matrix_array[i-1:i+1,0],matrix_array[i-1:i+1,1],matrix_array[i-1:i+1,2], color=pyplot.cm.jet(1.*i/N))