python操作四种模式_Python调用shell的几种方式

1.cmd = "some unix command"

retcode = subprocess.call(cmd,shell=True)

2.ssh = paramiko.SSHClient()

ssh.connect(server, username=username, password=password)

ssh_stdin, ssh_stdout, ssh_stderr = ssh.exec_command(cmd_to_execute)

3.import spur

shell = spur.SshShell(hostname="localhost", username="bob", password="password1")

result = shell.run(["echo", "-n", "hello"])

print result.output

# prints hello

4.sshProcess = subprocess.Popen(['ssh', ], ,stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout = subprocess.PIPE)

sshProcess.stdin.write("ls mydirectory\n")

sshProcess.stdin.write("echo END\n")

for line in stdout.readlines():

if line == "END\n":

break

print(line)

sshProcess.stdin.write("uptime\n")

sshProcess.stdin.write("echo END\n")

for line in stdout.readlines():

if line == "END\n":

break

print(line)