微信python小课_python实现微信小程序支付

# coding=utf-8import requests

import hashlib

import xmltodict

import time

import random

importstring

fromrandom import RandomclassWX_PayToolUtil():"""微信支付工具"""def __init__(self, APP_ID, MCH_ID, API_KEY, NOTIFY_URL):

self._APP_ID=APP_ID # 小程序ID

self._MCH_ID=MCH_ID # # 商户号

self._API_KEY=API_KEY # 商户秘钥

self._UFDODER_URL= "https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/pay/unifiedorder"# 接口链接

self._NOTIFY_URL=NOTIFY_URL # 异步通知

def generate_sign(self, param):'''生成签名'''stringA= ''ks=sorted(param.keys())# 参数按键值排序for k inks:

stringA+= (k + '=' + param[k] + '&')

# 拼接商户KEY

stringSignTemp= stringA + "key=" +self._API_KEY

# md5加密,也可以用其他方式

hash_md5= hashlib.md5(stringSignTemp.encode('utf8'))

sign=hash_md5.hexdigest().upper()returnsign

def random_str(self):"""生成随机字符串

:param randomlength: 字符串长度

:return:""" strs = ''chars= 'AaBbCcDdEeFfGgHhIiJjKkLlMmNnOoPpQqRrSsTtUuVvWwXxYyZz0123456789'length= len(chars) - 1random=Random()for i in range(0, 30):

strs+= chars[random.randint(0, length)]returnstrs

def getPayUrl(self, orderid, openid, goodsPrice,**kwargs):"""向微信支付端发出请求，获取url"""key=self._API_KEY

nonce_str=self.random_str()# 生成随机字符串，小于32位params ={'appid': self._APP_ID, # 小程序ID'mch_id': self._MCH_ID, # 商户号'nonce_str': nonce_str, # 随机字符串"body": 'learning card', # 支付说明'out_trade_no': orderid, # 生成的订单号'total_fee': str(goodsPrice), # 标价金额'spbill_create_ip': "", # 终端IP,你服务器IP'notify_url': self._NOTIFY_URL,'trade_type': "JSAPI", # 支付类型"openid": openid, # 用户id

}

# 生成签名params['sign'] = self.generate_sign(params)

param= {'root': params}

xml=xmltodict.unparse(param)

response= requests.post(self._UFDODER_URL, data=xml.encode('utf-8'), headers={'Content-Type': 'text/xml'})

# xml2dict

msg=response.text

xmlmsg=xmltodict.parse(msg)

#4. 获取prepay_idif xmlmsg['xml']['return_code'] == 'SUCCESS':

prepay_id= xmlmsg['xml']['prepay_id']

# 时间戳

timeStamp= str(int(time.time()))

#5. 五个参数

data={"appId": self._APP_ID,"nonceStr": nonce_str,"package": "prepay_id=" +prepay_id,"signType": 'MD5',"timeStamp": timeStamp,

}

#6. paySign签名

paySign=self.generate_sign(data)

data["paySign"] =paySign # 加入签名

#7. 传给前端的签名后的参数return data