java 连接redis失败_错误：Redis连接到127.0.0.1:6379失败 - 连接ECONNREFUSED

我已经设置了npm，socket.io，redis和redis-server ......但我无法理解这个错误：

throw er; // Unhandled 'error' event

^

Error: Redis connection to 127.0.0.1:6379 failed - connect ECONNREFUSED 127.0.0.

1:6379

at Object.exports._errnoException (util.js:1016:11)

at exports._exceptionWithHostPort (util.js:1039:20)

at TCPConnectWrap.afterConnect [as oncomplete] (net.js:1138:14)

码：

var app = require('express')();

var server = require('http').Server(app);

var io = require('socket.io')(server);

var redis = require('redis');

server.listen(8890);

io.on('connection', function (socket) {

console.log("client connected");

var redisClient = redis.createClient();

redisClient.subscribe('message');

redisClient.on("message", function(channel, data) {

console.log("new message add in queue "+ data['message'] + " channel");

socket.emit(channel, data);

});

socket.on('disconnect', function() {

redisClient.quit();

});

});