python里画堆叠直方图_如何在matplotlib中并排绘制堆积直方图？

图中显示的是bar chart，而不是histogram。我指出这一点，不仅因为我是一个讨厌的学究，而且我相信它可以帮助你找到正确的工具：-)

实际上，就您的目的而言，plt.bar可能比plt.hist更好。在

根据Scironic的建议，我修改了这个demonstration example来制作堆叠的条形图，就像你的图中的那样。在

向位置索引添加偏移量(在plt.bar()中的第一个参数)可以防止这些条相互重叠。在import numpy as np

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

N = 5

men1 = (130, 90, 70, 64, 55)

men2 = (120, 85, 62, 50, 53)

men3 = (100, 70, 60, 45, 50)

ind = np.arange(N) + .15 # the x locations for the groups

width = 0.35 # the width of the bars

fig, ax = plt.subplots()

rects1 = ax.bar(ind, men1, width, color='g')

rects2 = ax.bar(ind, men2, width, color='r')

rects3 = ax.bar(ind, men3, width, color='b')

women4 = (140, 90, 78, 65, 50)

women5 = (130, 80, 70, 60, 45)

women6 = (120, 60, 60, 55, 44)

xtra_space = 0.05

rects2 = ax.bar(ind + width + xtra_space , women1, width, color='orange')

rects2 = ax.bar(ind + width + xtra_space, women2, width, color='cyan')

rects2 = ax.bar(ind + width + xtra_space, women3, width, color='purple')

# add some text for labels, title and axes ticks

ax.set_ylabel('Population, millions')

ax.set_title('Population: Age Structure')

ax.set_xticks(ind+width+xtra_space)

ax.set_xticklabels( ('USA', 'Brazil', 'Russia', 'Japan', 'Mexico') )

plt.show()