python定义一个求和函数_编写对数字列表求和的自定义求和函数

我不确定你是如何建立“用户输入列表”的。你在使用循环吗？是纯投入吗？你读的是JSON还是pickle？这是一个巨大的未知。

假设您试图让它们输入逗号分隔的值，只是为了得到答案。# ASSUMING PYTHON3

user_input = input("Enter a list of numbers, comma-separated\n>> ")

user_input_as_list = user_input.split(",")

user_input_as_numbers_in_list = map(float, user_input_as_list) # maybe int?

# This will fail if the user entered any input that ISN'T a number

def sum(lst):

accumulator = 0

for element in lst:

accumulator += element

return accumulator

前三行有点难看。您可以组合它们：user_input = map(float, input("Enter a list of numbers, comma-separated\n>> ").split(','))

但那也有点难看。怎么样：raw_in = input("Enter a list of numbers, comma-separated\n>> ").split(',')

try:

processed_in = map(float, raw_in)

# if you specifically need this as a list, you'll have to do `list(map(...))`

# but map objects are iterable so...

except ValueError:

# not all values were numbers, so handle it