java测试用出错_java – 测试时为类提供了错误类型的id

测试时我遇到了这个问题 –

为类com.myapp.ibank.domain.Customer提供了错误类型的id.预期：类java.lang.Long,得到类java.lang.String

而老实说,我无法弄清楚为什么我有这个以及实际发生了什么.当我正常使用它时,比如在本地tomcat上运行并通过控制器保存它然后服务,它工作得很好.没有错误.这种行为对我没有意义.

我使用JPA 2.1和Hibernate作为提供者.

这是测试代码：

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)

@WebAppConfiguration

@ContextHierarchy({

@ContextConfiguration(classes = RootConfig.class),

@ContextConfiguration(classes = WebConfig.class)

})

@Transactional

public class AccountRepositoryTest {

@Autowired

private WebApplicationContext wac;

@Autowired

private AccountRepository accountRepository;

@Autowired

private CustomerService customerService;

private MockMvc mockMvc;

@Before

public void setup() {

this.mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(this.wac).build();

Customer cus = new Customer();

cus.setFirstName("John");

cus.setLastName("Smith");

customerService.save(cus);

}

@Test

public void testSaveAccount() {

Account account = new Account();

account.setCustomer(customerService.findByName("John"));

account.setName();

account.setDebitCard(new DebitCard((long) 2000));

accountRepository.create(account);

}

@Test

public void testSavePremiumAccount() {

PremiumAccount premAccount = new PremiumAccount();

premAccount.setCustomer(customerService.findByName("John"));

premAccount.setName();

premAccount.setDebitCard(new DebitCard((long) 6000));

premAccount.setCreditCard(new CreditCard((long) 12000));

accountRepository.create(premAccount);

}

}

我的客户实体(简短版)：

@Entity

@DynamicUpdate

@Table(name = "customer")

public class Customer implements Serializable {

@Id

@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)

private Long id;

private String firstName;

private String lastName;

@OneToMany(cascade = CascadeType.ALL, fetch = FetchType.EAGER, mappedBy = "customer")

//@JoinColumn(name="account_id", referencedColumnName="id")

@Nullable

@JsonManagedReference

private List Accounts = new ArrayList();

//private Address Address;

public Customer() {

}

public Customer(String firstName, String lastName, List accounts) {

this.firstName = firstName;

this.lastName = lastName;

this.Accounts = accounts;

}

我的回购：

@Repository("customerRepository")

public class CustomerRepositoryImpl implements CustomerRepository {

@PersistenceContext

private EntityManager em;

@Override

@Transactional

@NotNull

public void save(Customer customer) {

em.persist(customer);

em.flush();

}

@Override

public Customer findByName(String Name) {

return em.find(Customer.class, Name);

}

}

我错过了什么,或者这是一个无法避免的hibernate的常见错误？我在某处读到这是一个典型的错误.

完整堆栈跟踪：

org.springframework.dao.InvalidDataAccessApiUsageException: Provided id of the wrong type for class com.ruruapps.ibank.domain.Customer. Expected: class java.lang.Long, got class java.lang.String; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Provided id of the wrong type for class com.ruruapps.ibank.domain.Customer. Expected: class java.lang.Long, got class java.lang.String

at org.springframework.orm.jpa.EntityManagerFactoryUtils.convertJpaAccessExceptionIfPossible(EntityManagerFactoryUtils.java:381)

at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaDialect.translateExceptionIfPossible(HibernateJpaDialect.java:157)

at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.translateExceptionIfPossible(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:417)

at org.springframework.dao.support.ChainedPersistenceExceptionTranslator.translateExceptionIfPossible(ChainedPersistenceExceptionTranslator.java:59)

at org.springframework.dao.support.DataAccessUtils.translateIfNecessary(DataAccessUtils.java:213)

at org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.invoke(PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:147)

at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)

at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:207)

at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy45.findByName(Unknown Source)

at com.ruruapps.ibank.service.CustomerServiceImpl.findByName(CustomerServiceImpl.java:40)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)

at org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(AopUtils.java:317)

at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:190)

at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:157)

at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor$1.proceedWithInvocation(TransactionInterceptor.java:98)

at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:262)

at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:95)

at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)

at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:207)

at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy48.findByName(Unknown Source)

at com.ruruapps.ibank.AccountRepositoryTest.testSaveAccount(AccountRepositoryTest.java:55)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)

at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:47)

at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)

at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:44)

at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)

at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:26)

at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.java:72)

at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.java:81)

at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.SpringRepeat.evaluate(SpringRepeat.java:72)

at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:271)

at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:216)

at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:82)

at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:238)

at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:63)

at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:236)

at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:53)

at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:229)

at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:60)

at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:67)

at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:309)

at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:162)

at org.junit.runners.Suite.runChild(Suite.java:127)

at org.junit.runners.Suite.runChild(Suite.java:26)

at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:238)

at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:63)

at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:236)

at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:53)

at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:229)

at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:309)

at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:160)

at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:78)

at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:212)

at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:68)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)

at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:140)

Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Provided id of the wrong type for class com.ruruapps.ibank.domain.Customer. Expected: class java.lang.Long, got class java.lang.String

at org.hibernate.jpa.spi.AbstractEntityManagerImpl.find(AbstractEntityManagerImpl.java:1135)

at org.hibernate.jpa.spi.AbstractEntityManagerImpl.find(AbstractEntityManagerImpl.java:1068)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)

at org.springframework.orm.jpa.SharedEntityManagerCreator$SharedEntityManagerInvocationHandler.invoke(SharedEntityManagerCreator.java:291)

at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy44.find(Unknown Source)

at com.ruruapps.ibank.repository.CustomerRepositoryImpl.findByName(CustomerRepositoryImpl.java:47)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)

at org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(AopUtils.java:317)

at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:190)

at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:157)

at org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.invoke(PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:136)

... 59 more

Caused by: org.hibernate.TypeMismatchException: Provided id of the wrong type for class com.ruruapps.ibank.domain.Customer. Expected: class java.lang.Long, got class java.lang.String

at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultLoadEventListener.onLoad(DefaultLoadEventListener.java:134)

at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.fireLoad(SessionImpl.java:1106)

at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.access$2000(SessionImpl.java:176)

at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl$IdentifierLoadAccessImpl.load(SessionImpl.java:2587)

at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.get(SessionImpl.java:991)

at org.hibernate.jpa.spi.AbstractEntityManagerImpl.find(AbstractEntityManagerImpl.java:1110)

... 75 more

客户服务Impl：

@Service("customerService")

@Transactional

public class CustomerServiceImpl implements CustomerService {

@Autowired

private CustomerRepository customerRepository;

@Override

public void save(Customer customer) {

customerRepository.save(customer);

}

@Override

public List findAll() {

return customerRepository.findAll();

}

@Override

public Customer findById(Long id) {

return customerRepository.findById(id);

}

@Override

public Customer findByName(String Name) {

return customerRepository.findByName(Name);

}

}