http file server模板_【原创】在Java中使用Get/Post方式发送Http请求

在Java中使用Get/Post方式发送Http请求

RESTfulClient工具类：

package com.fsc.civet.mongo.util;import java.io.File;import java.io.IOException;import java.nio.charset.Charset;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.List;import org.apache.http.Consts;import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;import org.apache.http.ParseException;import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPut;import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpRequestBase;import org.apache.http.conn.HttpHostConnectException;import org.apache.http.entity.ContentType;import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;import org.apache.http.params.BasicHttpParams;import org.apache.http.params.HttpConnectionParams;import org.apache.http.entity.mime.HttpMultipartMode;import org.apache.http.entity.mime.MultipartEntity;import org.apache.http.entity.mime.MultipartEntityBuilder;import org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.StringBody;import org.apache.http.params.HttpParams;import org.apache.http.protocol.HTTP;import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;import org.json.JSONException;import org.json.JSONObject;public class RESTfulClient {        public static String SERVER_URL = "";    public static String REQUEST_PATH = "";    public static String REQUEST_URL = SERVER_URL + REQUEST_PATH;    public static String GET_CONTENT_TYPE = "application/json";    public static String GET_ACCEPT = "application/json";    public static String GET_CHARSET = "UTF-8";        public static String PUT_CONTENT_TYPE = "text/plain";    public static String PUT_ACCEPT = "application/json";    public static String PUT_CHARSET = "UTF-8";        public static String POST_CONTENT_TYPE = "application/json";    public static String POST_ACCEPT = "application/json";    public static String POST_CHARSET = "UTF-8";    public static String executeGet(String path)            throws HttpHostConnectException, IOException {        String fullPath = SERVER_URL + path;        HttpGet httpQuery = new HttpGet(fullPath);        httpQuery.addHeader("Accept", "text/plain;charset=UTF-8");// );        httpQuery.addHeader("Accept", "application/json");        return doRequest(httpQuery);    }        public static String executePost(String path, String body)            throws IOException {        HttpPost httpQuery = new HttpPost(SERVER_URL + path);        System.out.println("request Path : " + SERVER_URL + path);        httpQuery.addHeader("Content-Type", POST_CONTENT_TYPE);        httpQuery.addHeader("Accept", POST_ACCEPT);        httpQuery.addHeader("charset", POST_CHARSET);        if (null != body) {            StringEntity se = new StringEntity(body);            httpQuery.setEntity(se);        }        return doRequest(httpQuery);    }        public static String executePost1(String path, List params) throws IOException {        HttpPost httpQuery = new HttpPost(SERVER_URL + path);        System.out.println("request Path : " + SERVER_URL + path);        httpQuery.addHeader("Content-Type", POST_CONTENT_TYPE);        httpQuery.addHeader("Accept", POST_ACCEPT);        httpQuery.addHeader("charset", POST_CHARSET);        if (null != params) {            httpQuery.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params));        }        return doRequest(httpQuery);    }    public static String executePut(String path, String body)            throws IOException {        HttpPut httpQuery = new HttpPut(SERVER_URL + path);        httpQuery.addHeader("Content-Type", PUT_CONTENT_TYPE);        httpQuery.addHeader("charset", PUT_CHARSET);        if (null != body) {            StringEntity se = new StringEntity(body, PUT_CHARSET);            httpQuery.setEntity(se);        }        return doRequest(httpQuery);    }        public static String executePutTwo(String path, String body)            throws IOException {        HttpPut httpQuery = new HttpPut(SERVER_URL + path);        httpQuery.addHeader("Content-Type", PUT_ACCEPT);        httpQuery.addHeader("charset", PUT_CHARSET);        if (null != body) {            StringEntity se = new StringEntity(body, PUT_CHARSET);            httpQuery.setEntity(se);        }        return doRequest(httpQuery);    }    private static String doRequest(HttpRequestBase httpQuery)            throws ParseException, IOException, HttpHostConnectException {        String content = null;        final HttpParams httpParams = new BasicHttpParams();        HttpConnectionParams.setConnectionTimeout(httpParams, 10000);        DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient(httpParams);        HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpQuery);        HttpEntity entity = null;        entity = httpResponse.getEntity();        if (null != entity) {            content = EntityUtils.toString(entity, HTTP.UTF_8);        }        return content;    }    public static String executePostNew(String type, File file, String url, String username) throws Exception {        //new一個MultipartEntityBuilder封裝類的對象，并設定模式及編碼類型        MultipartEntityBuilder mulEnBuilder = MultipartEntityBuilder.create();        mulEnBuilder.setMode(HttpMultipartMode.BROWSER_COMPATIBLE);        mulEnBuilder.setCharset(Charset.forName("UTF-8"));        //封裝文本內容        mulEnBuilder.addTextBody("username", username, ContentType.create(type, Charset.forName("UTF-8")));        //封裝二進制文件        mulEnBuilder.addBinaryBody("file", file, ContentType.create("application/octet-stream", Charset.forName("UTF-8")), file.getPath());        //new一個HttpEntity封裝類的對象，并將上面的MultipartEntityBuilder封裝類的對象封裝進該HttpEntity對象        HttpEntity httpEntity = mulEnBuilder.build();        //new一個指定URL的HttpPost對象，并將上面的MultipartEntityBuilder封裝類封裝進該HttpPost對象        HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);        httpPost.setEntity(httpEntity);        return doRequest(httpPost);    }        public static String executePostNew1(String type, File file, String url, String username,String user) throws Exception {        //new一個MultipartEntityBuilder封裝類的對象，并設定模式及編碼類型        MultipartEntityBuilder mulEnBuilder = MultipartEntityBuilder.create();        mulEnBuilder.setMode(HttpMultipartMode.BROWSER_COMPATIBLE);        mulEnBuilder.setCharset(Charset.forName("UTF-8"));        //封裝文本內容        mulEnBuilder.addTextBody("username", username, ContentType.create(type, Charset.forName("UTF-8")));        mulEnBuilder.addTextBody("admin", user, ContentType.create(type, Charset.forName("UTF-8")));        //封裝二進制文件        mulEnBuilder.addBinaryBody("file", file, ContentType.create("application/octet-stream", Charset.forName("UTF-8")), file.getPath());        //new一個HttpEntity封裝類的對象，并將上面的MultipartEntityBuilder封裝類的對象封裝進該HttpEntity對象        HttpEntity httpEntity = mulEnBuilder.build();        //new一個指定URL的HttpPost對象，并將上面的MultipartEntityBuilder封裝類封裝進該HttpPost對象        HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);        httpPost.setEntity(httpEntity);        return doRequest(httpPost);    }        public static String executePostTwo(String url, String username, String imgPath) throws Exception {        HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);        List  nvps = new ArrayList ();        //传递2个参数  name和password        nvps.add(new BasicNameValuePair("username", username));        nvps.add(new BasicNameValuePair("imgPath", imgPath));        HttpEntity reqEntity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nvps,Consts.UTF_8);        httpPost.setEntity(reqEntity);        return doRequest(httpPost);    }    //  public static String executePostTwo(String type, String url, String username, String imgPath) throws Exception {//      //new一個MultipartEntityBuilder封裝類的對象，并設定模式及編碼類型//      MultipartEntityBuilder mulEnBuilder = MultipartEntityBuilder.create();//      mulEnBuilder.setMode(HttpMultipartMode.BROWSER_COMPATIBLE);//      mulEnBuilder.setCharset(Charset.forName("UTF-8"));//      //封裝文本內容////      mulEnBuilder.addTextBody("username", username, ContentType.create(type, Charset.forName("UTF-8")));//      mulEnBuilder.addTextBody("imgPath", imgPath, ContentType.create(type, Charset.forName("UTF-8")));////      //new一個HttpEntity封裝類的對象，并將上面的MultipartEntityBuilder封裝類的對象封裝進該HttpEntity對象//      HttpEntity httpEntity = mulEnBuilder.build();//      //new一個指定URL的HttpPost對象，并將上面的MultipartEntityBuilder封裝類封裝進該HttpPost對象//      HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);//      httpPost.setEntity(httpEntity);//      return doRequest(httpPost);//  }}

调用：

public static String demo(String username,String createBy,File file) {        JsonResponse result = new JsonResponse();                // 将头像存入临时文件中        if (file == null) {            return "";        } else {                try {                String type = "text/plain";                // 读取url配置文件                String url = Props.getString("upload.url");//存储访问的url                String res = RESTfulClient.executePostNew1(type, file, url, username, createBy);                return res;            } catch (Exception e) {                return e.getMessage();            }        }    }

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