linux自动创建分区,shell编程 自动创建分区

用shell脚本自动添加分区，已实现功能如下：

1.检查扩展分区是否，且是否可以添加，如果可以则把所有的剩余空间设置为扩展分区

2.当扩展分区存在，则输入要添加的分区大小，仅接受大于1的正整数

代码如下：

#!/bin/bash

Hard='/dev/sda'

Exten=`fdisk -l $Hard|grep Extended`

Maxnum=`fdisk -l $Hard|grep -o "^/dev/sda[1-9]\>"|tr -d [[:punct:]]|tr -d 'A-Za-z'|sort -n|tail -1`

if [[  -z $Exten ]];then

if [[ $Maxnum -ge 4 ]];then

echo "Disk partitions error!..."

exit 1

elif [ $Maxnum -eq 1 -o $Maxnum -eq 2 ];then

#       echo "1---3"

cat << EOF

e|E)use all free disk greate is Extended;

*)Quit;

EOF

Sdanum=$((Maxnum+1))

read Opt

case $Opt in

e|E)

fdisk $Hard &> /opt/fdisk.log <

n

e

$Sdanum

w

EOF

;;

*)

echo "None operating ,Exit"

exit 2

;;

esac

else

cat << EOF

e|E)use all free disk greate is Extended;

*)Quit;

EOF

read Opt

case $Opt in

e|E)

fdisk $Hard &> /opt/fdisk.log <

n

e

w

EOF

;;

*)

echo "None operating ,Exit"

exit 2

;;

esac

fi

else

echo 'Please input new partition size(MB),Only number.'

read Size

Pun=`echo "$Size"|grep "[[:punct:]]\+"`

while [[ $Size -le 1 || -n $Pun ]]

do

echo "Wrong try again!"

Size=

read Size

Pun=`echo "$Size"|grep "[[:punct:]]\+"`

done

answer=${Size:-50}

fdisk $Hard &> /opt/fdisk.log <

n

+${Size}M

w

EOF

fi

新手，代码多有不足，欢迎各位大神多指正