java 实现 websocket_Java实现websocket（通过端口直接连接）

1、maven依赖

org.springframework.boot

spring-boot-starter-websocket

2、java代码

a、配置类

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

import org.springframework.web.socket.server.standard.ServerEndpointExporter;

@Configuration

public class WebSocketConfig {

@Bean

public ServerEndpointExporter serverEndpointExporter() {

return new ServerEndpointExporter();

}

}

b、连接类

import java.io.IOException;

import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArraySet;

import javax.websocket.OnClose;

import javax.websocket.OnError;

import javax.websocket.OnMessage;

import javax.websocket.OnOpen;

import javax.websocket.Session;

import javax.websocket.server.ServerEndpoint;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

//@ServerEndpoint("/websocket/{user}")

@ServerEndpoint(value = "/websocket")

@Component

public class WebSocketServer {

//静态变量，用来记录当前在线连接数。应该把它设计成线程安全的。

private static int onlineCount = 0;

//concurrent包的线程安全Set，用来存放每个客户端对应的MyWebSocket对象。

private static CopyOnWriteArraySetwebSocketSet = new CopyOnWriteArraySet();

//与某个客户端的连接会话，需要通过它来给客户端发送数据

private Session session;

/**

* 连接建立成功调用的方法*/

@OnOpen

public void onOpen(Session session) {

this.session = session;

webSocketSet.add(this); //加入set中

addOnlineCount(); //在线数加1

try {

sendMessage("连接成功");

} catch (IOException e) {

}

}

// //连接打开时执行

// @OnOpen

// public void onOpen(@PathParam("user") String user, Session session) {

// currentUser = user;

// System.out.println("Connected ... " + session.getId());

// }

/**

* 连接关闭调用的方法

*/

@OnClose

public void onClose() {

webSocketSet.remove(this); //从set中删除

subOnlineCount(); //在线数减1

}

/**

* 收到客户端消息后调用的方法

*

* @param message 客户端发送过来的消息*/

@OnMessage

public void onMessage(String message, Session session) {

//群发消息

for (WebSocketServer item : webSocketSet) {

try {

item.sendMessage(message);

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

/**

*

* @param session

* @param error

*/

@OnError

public void onError(Session session, Throwable error) {

error.printStackTrace();

}

public void sendMessage(String message) throws IOException {

this.session.getBasicRemote().sendText(message);

}

/**

* 群发自定义消息

* */

public static void sendInfo(String message) throws IOException {

for (WebSocketServer item : webSocketSet) {

try {

item.sendMessage(message);

} catch (IOException e) {

continue;

}

}

}

public static synchronized int getOnlineCount() {

return onlineCount;

}

public static synchronized void addOnlineCount() {

WebSocketServer.onlineCount++;

}

public static synchronized void subOnlineCount() {

WebSocketServer.onlineCount--;

}

}

c、发送类

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RestController

@RequestMapping(value="/websocket")

public class WebSendController {

@RequestMapping(value="/sendToOne", produces = {"application/json; charset=utf-8"},method=RequestMethod.POST)

public void sendToOne(HttpServletRequest request,String message){

String str = message;

try {

WebSocketServer.sendInfo(str);

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

d、页面

网页标题-www.divcss5.com

websocket简单实现

1.连接成功界面

2.接收消息界面

注：springcloud通过gateway网关实现websocket转发地址和gateway网关实现普通的转发功能地址

https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41833449/article/details/89518108