android模拟聊天ui,android recyclerview模拟聊天界面

本文实例为大家分享了android recyclerview模拟聊天界面的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下

效果图：

实现代码：

package com.itheima74.chatui;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;

import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;

import android.view.View;

import android.widget.Button;

import android.widget.EditText;

import java.util.ArrayList;

/**

* 聊天界面,使用recyclerview实现

* 效果不好,发送的消息不能靠右对齐,

* 不知何故,怎么弄都弄不好,请教!

* 问题的解决:用Relativelayout代替linearlayout可以解决上述问题

*/

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private RecyclerView recyclerview;

private EditText et_input;

private ArrayList mMsgList;

private MsgAdapter mMsgAdapter;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

initView();

initData();

initAdapter();

}

private void initAdapter() {

mMsgAdapter = new MsgAdapter(mMsgList);

recyclerview.setAdapter(mMsgAdapter);

}

/**

* 初始化数据源

*/

private void initData() {

mMsgList = new ArrayList<>();

mMsgList.add(new Msg("Hello!", Msg.TYPE_RECEIVE));

mMsgList.add(new Msg("Hello! Who is that?", Msg.TYPE_SEND));

mMsgList.add(new Msg("This is Jack,Nice to meet you!", Msg.TYPE_RECEIVE));

}

/**

* 初始化控件

*/

private void initView() {

recyclerview = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recyclerview);

et_input = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_input);

Button bt_send = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_send);

LinearLayoutManager layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);

layoutManager.setOrientation(LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL);

recyclerview.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);

bt_send.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

String content = et_input.getText().toString().trim();

// 如果用户没有输入,则是一个空串""

if (!content.isEmpty()) {

mMsgList.add(new Msg(content, Msg.TYPE_SEND));

// 通知数据适配器刷新界面

mMsgAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();

// 定位到最后一行

recyclerview.scrollToPosition(mMsgList.size() - 1);

// 输入框置空

et_input.setText("");

}

}

});

}

}

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"

android:background="#d8e0e8"

android:orientation="vertical">

android:id="@+id/recyclerview"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="0dp"

android:layout_weight="1" />

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:orientation="horizontal">

android:id="@+id/et_input"

android:layout_width="0dp"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_weight="1"

android:hint="请输入要发送的内容" />

android:id="@+id/bt_send"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="发送" />

package com.itheima74.chatui;

/**

* Created by My on 2017/3/3.

*/

class Msg {

static final int TYPE_RECEIVE = 1;

static final int TYPE_SEND = 2;

String content;

int type;

Msg(String content, int type) {

this.content = content;

this.type = type;

}

}

package com.itheima74.chatui;

import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.ViewGroup;

import android.widget.TextView;

import java.util.ArrayList;

/**

* Created by My on 2017/3/3.

*/

class MsgAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter {

private ArrayList mMsgList;

MsgAdapter(ArrayList mMsgList) {

this.mMsgList = mMsgList;

}

@Override

public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {

View view = View.inflate(parent.getContext(), R.layout.recyclerview_item, null);

return new ViewHolder(view);

}

@Override

public void onBindViewHolder(ViewHolder holder, int position) {

Msg msg = mMsgList.get(position);

if (msg.type == Msg.TYPE_RECEIVE) {

holder.tv_receive.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

holder.tv_send.setVisibility(View.GONE);

holder.tv_receive.setText(msg.content);

} else {

holder.tv_send.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

holder.tv_receive.setVisibility(View.GONE);

holder.tv_send.setText(msg.content);

}

}

@Override

public int getItemCount() {

return mMsgList.size();

}

static class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {

private TextView tv_receive;

private TextView tv_send;

ViewHolder(View itemView) {

super(itemView);

tv_receive = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv_receive);

tv_send = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv_send);

}

}

}

xml：

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:padding="10dp">

android:id="@+id/tv_receive"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:background="@drawable/message_left"

android:gravity="center"

android:text="who?"

android:textSize="20sp" />

android:id="@+id/tv_send"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_alignParentRight="true"

android:layout_below="@id/tv_receive"

android:background="@drawable/message_right"

android:gravity="center"

android:text="i am your father"

android:textSize="20sp" />

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。