java后端如何主动发数据到前端_前端html向后端java传递数据的几种方式（暂时使用到）...

注：data : {},类型可按照具体场景 具体定义 不仅仅只有下面的传递方式

1 删除à前段传递方式为dataType : "JSON"、 type : "DELETE"

前段：

$.ajax({

url : interfaces.deleteAccessRule+id,

type : "DELETE",

data : {},

dataType : "JSON",

success : function(result) {

},

error : function() {

alert("删除错误!");

}

});

后端java：

@RequestMapping(value="/meta/v1/accessRules/{id}",method=RequestMethod.DELETE, produces = "application/json;charset=UTF-8")

@ResponseBody

public boolean delete(@PathVariable(value = "id") Integer id){

boolean result = accessRuleService.delete(id);

return result;

}

2 增加à前段传递方式为dataType:"JSON"、 type:" POST" 以form的方式传送数据

前段：

$.ajax({

url : interfaces.registerAccessRule,

type : "POST",

data : $("#addaccessruleInfo").serialize(),

dataType : "JSON",

success : function(result) {

},

error : function() {

}

});

后端java：

@RequestMapping(value="/meta/v1/accessRules",method=RequestMethod.POST, produces = "application/json;charset=UTF-8")

@ResponseBody

public Map register(HttpServletRequest request){

Map map = new HashMap();

map.put("objectId", request.getParameter("addobjectid"));

return accessRuleService.register(map);

}

3 查询à前段传递方式为dataType:"JSON"、 type:"GET"

前段：

$.ajax({

url : interfaces.searchByDomainId +id,

type : "GET",

data : {},

dataType : "JSON",

success : function(result) {

},

error : function() {

}

});

后端java：

@RequestMapping(value = "/meta/v1/domaincategories/{domaincategoryId}/domains", method = RequestMethod.GET, produces = "application/json;charset=UTF-8")

@ResponseBody

public List> searchBydomaincategoryId(@PathVariable("domaincategoryId") Integer domaincategoryId) {

List> domainCategoryList = domainService.searchBydomaincategoryId(domaincategoryId);

return domainCategoryList;

}

4 修改à前段传递方式为dataType:"JSON"、 type:"PUT"以form的方式传送数据

前段：

$.ajax({

url : interfaces.alterAccessRule + accessRuleId,

type : "PUT",

data : $("#editaccessruleInfo").serialize(),

dataType : "JSON",

success : function(result) {

},

error : function() {

}

});

后端java：

@RequestMapping(value="/meta/v1/accessRules/{id}",method=RequestMethod.PUT, produces = "application/json;charset=UTF-8")

@ResponseBody

public Map alter(HttpServletRequest request){

Map map1 = new HashMap();

map1.put("id", request.getParameter("editid"));

map1 = accessRuleService.alter(map1);

return map1;

}

5 传值à前段传递方式为dataType:"JSON"、 type:" POST " 传送串

前段：

Var Temp = $.map($table.bootstrapTable('getSelections'), function (row) {returnrow.id;});

$.ajax({

url : interfaces.addportalportlet+portalId,

type : "POST",

data :{w1:JSON.stringify(temp)},

dataType : "JSON",

success : function(result) {

if(result!=null){

alert("新增成功!");

refreshTable();

}else{

alert("新增失败!");

}

},

error : function() {

alert("新增失败!");

}

});

后端java：

@RequestMapping(value="/meta/v1/portalportlets/{portalId}",method=RequestMethod.POST, produces = "application/json;charset=UTF-8")

@ResponseBody

public List> register(HttpServletRequest request,@PathVariable("portalId") Integer portalId){

String ss=request.getParameter("w1");

String b=ss.replace("[","").replace("]","");

String[] arr = b.split(",");

List> paramList=new ArrayList>();

for(int i=0;i

Map map=new HashMap();

map.put("portletId",arr[i]);

map.put("portalId",portalId);

paramList.add(map);

}

List> resultmapList=portalPortletService.register(paramList);

return resultmapList;

}

5 传数组à前段传递方式为dataType:"JSON"、 type:" POST " 传数组

前段：

var _list = [];

for(var i=0 ; i<10 ; i++){

_list[i] = "abc"+i;

}

$.ajax({

url : interfaces.addCertifications,

type : "POST",

data : {"aa":_list},

dataType : "JSON",

traditional:true,//如以HttpServletRequest接受需要写

success : function(result) {

},

error : function() {

}

});

后端java：

@RequestMapping(value = "/cust/v1/certifications", method = RequestMethod.POST, produces = "application/json;charset=UTF-8")

@ResponseBody

public Map register(HttpServletRequest request) {

Map map = new HashMap();

for (int i = 0; i < request.getParameterValues("aa").length; i++) {

System.out.println(request.getParameterValues("aa")[i]);

}

…………………….

来源：oschina

链接：https://my.oschina.net/u/2404345/blog/668255