python创建字符串数组_python – 如何为多处理初始化字符串数组

以下是进程间共享状态的示例代码

from multiprocessing import Process, Value, Array

def f(n, a):

n.value = 3.1415927

for i in range(len(a)):

a[i] = -a[i]

if __name__ == '__main__':

num = Value('d', 0.0)

arr = Array('i', range(10))

p = Process(target=f, args=(num, arr))

p.start()

p.join()

print(num.value)

print(arr[:])

输出是

3.1415927

[0, -1, -2, -3, -4, -5, -6, -7, -8, -9]

我想用字符串元素而不是整数元素初始化列表.然后我想分配列表特定的字符串元素.我的代码如下.

from multiprocessing import Process, Value, Array

def f(a):

a = ["up", "down", "left"]

if __name__ == '__main__':

arr = Array('b', [])

p = Process(target=f, args=(arr))

p.start()

p.join()

print(arr[:])

我想要输出

["up", "down", "left"]

但相反,我得到了输出

TypeError: f() missing 1 required positional argument: 'a'

[]