python用pyecharts画柱状图_Python强大的pyecharts绘画优美图形<二>

常用图形：柱形图-折线图-饼图-散点图from pyecharts import Line, Bar, Pie, EffectScatter

# 数据

attr =["衬衫", "羊毛衫", "雪纺衫", "裤子", "高跟鞋", "袜子"]

v1 =[5, 20, 36, 10, 10, 100]

v2 =[55, 60, 16, 20, 15, 80]

柱形图bar = Bar('柱形图', '库存量')

bar.add('服装', attr, v1, is_label_show=True)

bar.show_config()

bar.render(path='./data/01-01柱形图.html')

bar2 = Bar("显示标记线和标记点")

bar2.add('商家A', attr, v1, mark_point=['avgrage'])

bar2.add('商家B', attr, v2, mark_point=['min', 'max'])

bar2.show_config()

bar2.render(path='./data/01-02标记点柱形图.html')

bar3 = Bar("水平显示")

bar3.add('商家A', attr, v1)

bar3.add('商家B', attr, v2, is_convert=True)

bar3.show_config()

bar3.render(path='./data/01-03水平柱形图.html')

对应的图像如下

01-01柱形图.png

01-02标记点柱形图.png

01-03水平柱形图.png

折线图# 普通折线图

line = Line('折线图')

line.add('商家A', attr, v1, mark_point=['max'])

line.add('商家B', attr, v2, mark_point=['min'], is_smooth=True)

line.show_config()

line.render(path='./data/01-04折线图.html')

# 阶梯折线图

line2 = Line('阶梯折线图')

line2.add('商家A', attr, v1, is_step=True, is_label_show=True)

line2.show_config()

line2.render(path='./data/01-05阶梯折线图.html')

# 面积折线图

line3 =Line("面积折线图")

line3.add("商家A", attr, v1, is_fill=True, line_opacity=0.2, area_opacity=0.4, symbol=None, mark_point=['max'])

line3.add("商家B", attr, v2, is_fill=True, area_color='#a3aed5', area_opacity=0.3, is_smooth=True)

line3.show_config()

line3.render(path='./data/01-06面积折线图.html')

对应图形如下

01-04折线图.png

01-05阶梯折线图.png

01-06面积折线图.png

柱形图-折线图# 柱形图-折线图

from pyecharts import Bar, Line, Overlap

att = ['A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F']

v3 = [10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60]

v4 = [38, 28, 58, 48, 78, 68]

bar = Bar("柱形图-折线图")

bar.add('bar', att, v3)

line = Line()

line.add('line', att, v4)

overlap = Overlap()

overlap.add(bar)

overlap.add(line)

overlap.show_config()

overlap.render(path='./data/01-066柱形图-折线图.html')

01-066柱形图-折线图.png

饼图# 饼图

pie = Pie('饼图')

pie.add('芝麻饼', attr, v1, is_label_show=True)

pie.show_config()

pie.render(path='./data/01-07饼图.html')

# 玫瑰饼图

pie2 = Pie("饼图-玫瑰图示例", title_pos='center', width=900)

pie2.add("商品A", attr, v1, center=[25, 50], is_random=True, radius=[30, 75], rosetype='radius')

pie2.add("商品B", attr, v2, center=[75, 50], is_random=True, radius=[30, 75], rosetype='area', is_legend_show=False, is_label_show=True)

pie2.show_config()

pie2.render(path='./data/01-08玫瑰饼图.html')

01-07饼图.png

01-08玫瑰饼图.png

散点图

静态散点图from pyecharts import Scatter

# 散点图

v1 =[10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60]

v2 =[10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60]

scatter =Scatter("散点图示例")

scatter.add("A", v1, v2)

scatter.add("B", v1[::-1], v2)

scatter.show_config()

scatter.render(path='./data/03-06散点图.html')

# 散点打印Pyecharts字体 白底图片

scatter =Scatter("散点图示例")

v1, v2 = scatter.draw("./data/two.jpg")

scatter.add("pyecharts", v1, v2, is_random=True)

scatter.show_config()

scatter.render(path='./data/03-06打印字体.html')

03-06散点图.png

动态散点图from pyecharts import EffectScatter

attr =["衬衫", "羊毛衫", "雪纺衫", "裤子", "高跟鞋", "袜子"]

v1 =[5, 20, 36, 10, 10, 100]

v2 =[55, 60, 16, 20, 15, 80]

# 动态散点图

es =EffectScatter("动态散点图")

# v1 x坐标 v2 y坐标

es.add("商家", v1, v2)

es.show_config()

es.render('./data/01-09散点图.html')

# 动态散点图各种图形

es = EffectScatter("动态散点图各种图形")

es.add("", [10], [10], symbol_size=20, effect_scale=3.5, effect_period=3, symbol="pin")

es.add("", [20], [20], symbol_size=12, effect_scale=4.5, effect_period=4,symbol="rect")

es.add("", [30], [30], symbol_size=30, effect_scale=5.5, effect_period=5,symbol="roundRect")

es.add("", [40], [40], symbol_size=10, effect_scale=6.5, effect_brushtype='fill',symbol="diamond")

es.add("", [50], [50], symbol_size=16, effect_scale=5.5, effect_period=3,symbol="arrow")

es.add("", [60], [60], symbol_size=6, effect_scale=2.5, effect_period=3,symbol="triangle")

es.show_config()

es.render(path = "./data/01-10动态散点图各种图形.html")

图片为动图，效果很炫

01-09散点图.png

01-10动态散点图各种图形.png

综合图

多个饼图from pyecharts import Pie

pie =Pie('各类电影中"好片"所占的比例', "数据来着豆瓣", title_pos='center')

pie.add("", ["剧情", ""], [25, 75], center=[10, 30], radius=[18, 24], label_pos='center', is_label_show=True, label_text_color=None, )

pie.add("", ["奇幻", ""], [24, 76], center=[30, 30], radius=[18, 24], label_pos='center', is_label_show=True, label_text_color=None, legend_pos='left')

pie.add("", ["爱情", ""], [14, 86], center=[50, 30], radius=[18, 24], label_pos='center', is_label_show=True, label_text_color=None)

pie.add("", ["惊悚", ""], [11, 89], center=[70, 30], radius=[18, 24], label_pos='center', is_label_show=True, label_text_color=None)

pie.add("", ["冒险", ""], [27, 73], center=[90, 30], radius=[18, 24], label_pos='center', is_label_show=True, label_text_color=None)

pie.add("", ["动作", ""], [15, 85], center=[10, 70], radius=[18, 24], label_pos='center', is_label_show=True, label_text_color=None)

pie.add("", ["喜剧", ""], [54, 46], center=[30, 70], radius=[18, 24], label_pos='center', is_label_show=True, label_text_color=None)

pie.add("", ["科幻", ""], [26, 74], center=[50, 70], radius=[18, 24], label_pos='center', is_label_show=True, label_text_color=None)

pie.add("", ["悬疑", ""], [25, 75], center=[70, 70], radius=[18, 24], label_pos='center', is_label_show=True, label_text_color=None)

pie.add("", ["犯罪", ""], [28, 72], center=[90, 70], radius=[18, 24], label_pos='center', is_label_show=True, label_text_color=None, is_legend_show=True, legend_top="center")

pie.show_config()

pie.render(path='./data/01-多个饼图.html')

多个饼图.png

多标记柱形图from pyecharts import Bar

attr =["{}月".format(i) for i in range(1, 13)]

v1 =[2.0, 4.9, 7.0, 23.2, 25.6, 76.7, 135.6, 162.2, 32.6, 20.0, 6.4, 3.3]

v2 =[2.6, 5.9, 9.0, 26.4, 28.7, 70.7, 175.6, 182.2, 48.7, 18.8, 6.0, 2.3]

bar =Bar("柱状图示例")

bar.add("蒸发量", attr, v1, mark_line=["average"], mark_point=["max", "min"])

bar.add("降水量", attr, v2, mark_line=["average"], mark_point=["max", "min"])

bar.show_config()

bar.render(path='./data/02-多标记柱形图.html')

02-多标记柱形图.png

支持保存做种格式

对象.render(path='snapshot.html')

对象.render(path='snapshot.png')

对象.render(path='snapshot.pdf')

举个栗子：bar = Bar("我的第一个图表", "这里是副标题")

bar.add("服装", ["衬衫", "羊毛衫", "雪纺衫", "裤子", "高跟鞋", "袜子"], [5, 20, 36, 10, 75, 90])

# bar.print_echarts_options()

bar.render(path='snapshot.html')

bar.render(path='snapshot.png')

bar.render(path='snapshot.pdf')