oracle rac crs延迟时间,oracle 11g rac CTSS时间同步CRS-2412报错解决方案

在oracle11G R2版本中,oracle自己增加了集群中的时间同步服务,如果操作系统没有配置NTP,就会启用oracle

自带的 Cluster Time Synchronization Service

,以下为官方文档说明:

Cluster Time Synchronization Service

Cluster node times should be synchronized. With this

release, Oracle Clusterware

provides Cluster Time Synchronization Service (CTSS), which ensures

that there is a

synchronization service in the cluster. If Network Time Protocol

(NTP) is not during cluster configuration, then

CTSS is configured to ensure time synchronization

配置过程:禁用NTP服务

stopsrc -s xntpd

新环境安装后，发现一台节点出现很多如下报错

2013-08-02

11:52:47.590

[ctssd(9030)]CRS-2412:The Cluster Time Synchronization

Service detects that the local time is significantly different from

the mean cluster time. Details in

/oracle/app/11.2.0/grid/product/db_1/log/hp7/ctssd/octssd.log.

2013-08-02

12:22:47.970

[ctssd(9030)]CRS-2412:The Cluster Time Synchronization

Service detects that the local time is significantly different from

the mean cluster time. Details in

/oracle/app/11.2.0/grid/product/db_1/log/hp7/ctssd/octssd.log.

2013-08-02

12:52:48.280

[ctssd(9030)]CRS-2412:The Cluster Time Synchronization

Service detects that the local time is significantly different from

the mean cluster time. Details in

/oracle/app/11.2.0/grid/product/db_1/log/hp7/ctssd/octssd.log.

查看双节点时间发现，date不同步

hp7:[/]#ssh hp6 date;date

Fri

Aug 2 14:55:23 EAT 2013

Fri

Aug 2 14:55:02 EAT 2013

用cluvfy comp clocksync -verbose 检查也没同步[grid@hp7:/grid/app/11.2.0/grid/bin]$cluvfy comp clocksync

-verbose

Verifying Clock Synchronization across the cluster

nodes

Checking if Clusterware is installed on all

nodes...

Check of Clusterware install passed

Checking if CTSS Resource is running on all

nodes...

Check: CTSS Resource running on all nodes

Node

Name Status

------------------------------------ ------------------------

hp7 passed

Result: CTSS resource check passed

Querying CTSS for time offset on all nodes...

Result: Query of CTSS for time offset passed

Check CTSS state started...

Check: CTSS state

Node

Name State

------------------------------------ ------------------------

hp7 Observer

CTSS is in Observer state. Switching over to clock

synchronization checks using NTP

Starting Clock synchronization checks using Network Time

Protocol(NTP)...

NTP Configuration file check started...

The NTP configuration file "/etc/ntp.conf" is available on

all nodes

NTP Configuration file check passed

Checking daemon liveness...

Check: Liveness for "xntpd"

Node

Name Running?

------------------------------------ ------------------------

hp7 no

Result: Liveness check failed for "xntpd"

PRVF-5494 : The NTP Daemon or Service was not alive on all

nodes

PRVF-5415 : Check to see if NTP daemon or service is

running failed

Result: Clock synchronization check using Network Time

Protocol(NTP) failed

PRVF-9652 : Cluster Time Synchronization Services check

failed

Verification of Clock Synchronization across the cluster

nodes was unsuccessful on all the specified nodes.

这时检查$GRID_HOME/log/alert_p7.log

报以下错误:

[ctssd(790696)]CRS-2409:The clock on host p520 is not

synchronous with the mean cluster time. No action has been taken as

the Cluste

r Time Synchronization Service is running in observer

mode.

从这里我们可以看出，在NTP没有运行的情况下，CTSS依然处于observer

mode.

通过查询metalink 文档

ID为ID 1054006.1

If you choose to let CTSSD handle time synchronization,

de-configure the vendor time sync service. For

example, for NTP you may need to

move or remove /etc/ntp.conf or /etc/xntp.conf.After choosing option 2 (and removing /etc/ntp.conf in my case), I

now see a good time status reported by cluvfy:

按MT上的说法，做以下操作

在两个UNIX 节点上mv /etc/ntp.conf

/etc/ntp.conf.bak

然后重新运行 cluvfy comp

clocksync –verbose

grid@hp7[+ASM2]:/home/grid$ cluvfy comp clocksync

-verbose

Verifying

Clock Synchronization across the cluster nodes

Checking

if Clusterware is installed on all nodes...

Check of

Clusterware install passed

Checking

if CTSS Resource is running on all nodes...

Check:

CTSS Resource running on all nodes

Node

Name Status

------------------------------------ ------------------------

hp7 passed

Result:

CTSS resource check passed

Querying

CTSS for time offset on all nodes...

Result:

Query of CTSS for time offset passed

Check CTSS

state started...

Check:

CTSS state

Node

Name State

------------------------------------ ------------------------

hp7 Active

CTSS is in

Active state. Proceeding with check of clock time offsets on all

nodes...

Reference

Time Offset Limit: 1000.0 msecs

Check:

Reference Time Offset

Node

Name Time

Offset Status

------------ ------------------------ ------------------------

hp7 0.0 passed

Time

offset is within the specified limits on the following set of

nodes:

"[hp7]"

Result:

Check of clock time offsets passed

Oracle

Cluster Time Synchronization Services check passed

Verification of Clock Synchronization across the cluster

nodes was successful.

最后，我们再观察下时间

grid@hp7[+ASM2]:/home/grid$ ssh hp6 date;date

Fri

Aug 2 15:03:36 EAT 2013

Fri

Aug 2 15:03:36 EAT 2013