python大列表_Python在遍历大列表时很慢

I am currently selecting a large list of rows from a database using pyodbc. The result is then copied to a large list, and then i am trying to iterate over the list. Before I abandon python, and try to create this in C#, I wanted to know if there was something I was doing wrong.

clientItems.execute("Select ids from largetable where year =?", year);

allIDRows = clientItemsCursor.fetchall() #takes maybe 8 seconds.

for clientItemrow in allIDRows:

aID = str(clientItemRow[0])

# Do something with str -- Removed because I was trying to determine what was slow

count = count+1

Some more information:

The for loop is currently running at about 5 loops per second, and that seems insanely slow to me.

The total rows selected is ~489,000.

The machine its running on has lots of RAM and CPU. It seems to only run one or two cores, and ram is 1.72GB of 4gb.

Can anyone tell me whats wrong? Do scripts just run this slow?

Thanks

解决方案

This should not be slow with Python native lists - but maybe ODBC's driver is returning a "lazy" object that tries to be smart but just gets slow. Try just doing

allIDRows = list(clientItemsCursor.fetchall())

in your code and post further benchmarks.

(Python lists can get slow if you start inserting things in its middle, but just iterating over a large list should be fast)