Latin
ISO Latin-1字符集是Unicode字符集的一个子集，对应于IE4+中Unicode字符指令表的前256个条目。下面表格中详细提供了每个字符及字符的十进制编码和HTML已命名实体。其中Unicode字符为双字节16位，可以表示任何一种语言符号；而Latin-1字符集是单字节8位，只能够表示英文和西欧字符。本表按十进制字符编号顺序排列，可以快速查找对象字符和名称。
ISO Latin-1字符集详细列表：
字符
十进制字符编号
实体名字
说明
---
�
---
未使用Unused
---
---
未使用Unused
---
---
未使用Unused
---
---
未使用Unused
---
---
未使用Unused
---
---
未使用Unused
---
---
未使用Unused
---
---
未使用Unused
---
---
未使用Unused
---
---
制表符Horizontal tab
---
---
换行Line feed
---
---
未使用Unused
---
---
未使用Unused
---
---
回车Carriage Return
---
---
未使用Unused
---
---
未使用Unused
---
---
未使用Unused
---
---
未使用Unused
---
---
未使用Unused
---
---
未使用Unused
---
---
未使用Unused
---
---
未使用Unused
---
---
未使用Unused
---
---
未使用Unused
---
---
未使用Unused
---
---
未使用Unused
---
---
未使用Unused
---
---
未使用Unused
---
---
未使用Unused
---
---
未使用Unused
---
---
未使用Unused
---
---
未使用Unused
---
Space
!
!
---
惊叹号Exclamation mark
"
"
"
双引号Quotation mark
#
#
---
数字标志Number sign
$
$
---
美元标志Dollar sign
%
%
---
百分号Percent sign
&
&
&
Ampersand
'
'
---
单引号Apostrophe
(
(
---
小括号左边部分Left parenthesis
)
)
---
小括号右边部分Right parenthesis
*
*
---
星号Asterisk
+
+
---
加号Plus sign
,
,
---
逗号Comma
-
-
---
连字号Hyphen
.
.
---
句号Period (fullstop)
/
/
---
斜杠Solidus (slash)
0
0
---
数字0 Digit 0
1
1
---
数字1 Digit 1
2
2
---
数字2 Digit 2
3
3
---
数字3 Digit 3
4
4
---
数字4 Digit 4
5
5
---
数字5 Digit 5
6
6
---
数字6 Digit 6
7
7
---
数字7 Digit 7
8
8
---
数字8 Digit 8
9
9
---
数字9 Digit 9
:
:
---
冒号Colon
;
;
---
分号Semicolon
<
<
<
小于号Less than
=
=
---
等于符号Equals sign
>
>
>
大于号Greater than
?
?
---
问号Question mark
@
@
---
Commercial at
A
A
---
大写A Capital A
B
B
---
大写B Capital B
C
C
---
大写C Capital C
D
D
---
大写D Capital D
E
E
---
大写E Capital E
F
F
---
大写F Capital F
G
G
---
大写G Capital G
H
H
---
大写H Capital H
I
I
---
大写J Capital I
J
J
---
大写K Capital J
K
K
---
大写L Capital K
L
L
---
大写K Capital L
M
M
---
大写M Capital M
N
N
---
大写N Capital N
O
O
---
大写O Capital O
P
P
---
大写P Capital P
Q
Q
---
大写Q Capital Q
R
R
---
大写R Capital R
S
S
---
大写S Capital S
T
T
---
大写T Capital T
U
U
---
大写U Capital U
V
V
---
大写V Capital V
W
W
---
大写W Capital W
X
X
---
大写X Capital X
Y
Y
---
大写Y Capital Y
Z
Z
---
大写Z Capital Z
[
[
---
中括号左边部分Left square bracket
/
\
---
反斜杠Reverse solidus (backslash)
]
]
---
中括号右边部分Right square bracket
^
^
---
Caret
_
_
---
下划线Horizontal bar (underscore)
`
`
---
尖重音符Acute accent
a
a
---
小写a Small a
b
b
---
小写b Small b
c
c
---
小写c Small c
d
d
---
小写d Small d
e
e
---
小写e Small e
f
f
---
小写f Small f
g
g
---
小写g Small g
h
h
---
小写h Small h
i
i
---
小写i Small i
j
j
---
小写j Small j
k
k
---
小写k Small k
l
l
---
小写l Small l
m
m
---
小写m Small m
n
n
---
小写n Small n
o
o
---
小写o Small o
p
p
---
小写p Small p
q
q
---
小写q Small q
r
r
---
小写r Small r
s
s
---
小写s Small s
t
t
---
小写t Small t
u
u
---
小写u Small u
v
v
---
小写v Small v
w
w
---
小写w Small w
x
x
---
小写x Small x
y
y
---
小写y Small y
z
z
---
小写z Small z
{
{
---
大括号左边部分Left curly brace
|
|
---
竖线Vertical bar
}
}
---
大括号右边部分Right curly brace
~
~
---
Tilde
---
---
未使用Unused
空格Nonbreaking space
¡
¡
¡
Inverted exclamation
¢
¢
¢
货币分标志Cent sign
£
£
£
英镑标志Pound sterling
¤
¤
¤
通用货币标志General currency sign
¥
¥
¥
日元标志Yen sign
¦
¦
¦ or &brkbar;
断竖线Broken vertical bar
§
§
§
分节号Section sign
¨
¨
¨ or ¨
变音符号Umlaut
©
©
©
版权标志Copyright
ª
ª
ª
Feminine ordinal
«
«
«
Left angle quote, guillemet left
¬
¬
¬
Not sign
Soft hyphen
®
®
®
注册商标标志Registered trademark
¯
¯
¯ or &hibar;
长音符号Macron accent
°
°
°
度数标志Degree sign
±
±
±
加或减Plus or minus
²
²
²
上标2 Superscript two
³
³
³
上标3 Superscript three
´
´
´
尖重音符Acute accent
µ
µ
µ
Micro sign
¶
¶
¶
Paragraph sign
·
·
·
Middle dot
¸
¸
¸
Cedilla
¹
¹
¹
上标1 Superscript one
º
º
º
Masculine ordinal
»
»
»
Right angle quote, guillemet right
¼
¼
¼
四分之一Fraction one-fourth
½
½
½
二分之一Fraction one-half
¾
¾
¾
四分之三Fraction three-fourths
¿
¿
¿
Inverted question mark
À
À
À
Capital A, grave accent
Á
Á
Á
Capital A, acute accent
Â
Â
Â
Capital A, circumflex
Ã
Ã
Ã
Capital A, tilde
Ä
Ä
Ä
Capital A, di?esis / umlaut
Å
Å
Å
Capital A, ring
Æ
Æ
Æ
Capital AE ligature
Ç
Ç
Ç
Capital C, cedilla
È
È
È
Capital E, grave accent
É
É
É
Capital E, acute accent
Ê
Ê
Ê
Capital E, circumflex
Ë
Ë
Ë
Capital E, di?esis / umlaut
Ì
Ì
Ì
Capital I, grave accent
Í
Í
Í
Capital I, acute accent
Î
Î
Î
Capital I, circumflex
Ï
Ï
Ï
Capital I, di?esis / umlaut
Ð
Ð
Ð
Capital Eth, Icelandic
Ñ
Ñ
Ñ
Capital N, tilde
Ò
Ò
Ò
Capital O, grave accent
Ó
Ó
Ó
Capital O, acute accent
Ô
Ô
Ô
Capital O, circumflex
Õ
Õ
Õ
Capital O, tilde
Ö
Ö
Ö
Capital O, di?esis / umlaut
×
×
×
乘号Multiply sign
Ø
Ø
Ø
Capital O, slash
Ù
Ù
Ù
Capital U, grave accent
Ú
Ú
Ú
Capital U, acute accent
Û
Û
Û
Capital U, circumflex
Ü
Ü
Ü
Capital U, di?esis / umlaut
Ý
Ý
Ý
Capital Y, acute accent
Þ
Þ
Þ
Capital Thorn, Icelandic
ß
ß
ß
Small sharp s, German sz
à
à
à
Small a, grave accent
á
á
á
Small a, acute accent
â
â
â
Small a, circumflex
ã
ã
ã
Small a, tilde
ä
ä
ä
Small a, di?esis / umlaut
å
å
å
Small a, ring
æ
æ
æ
Small ae ligature
ç
ç
ç
Small c, cedilla
è
è
è
Small e, grave accent
é
é
é
Small e, acute accent
ê
ê
ê
Small e, circumflex
ë
ë
ë
Small e, di?esis / umlaut
ì
ì
ì
Small i, grave accent
í
í
í
Small i, acute accent
î
î
î
Small i, circumflex
ï
ï
ï
Small i, di?esis / umlaut
ð
ð
ð
Small eth, Icelandic
ñ
ñ
ñ
Small n, tilde
ò
ò
ò
Small o, grave accent
ó
ó
ó
Small o, acute accent
ô
ô
ô
Small o, circumflex
õ
õ
õ
Small o, tilde
ö
ö
ö
Small o, di?esis / umlaut
÷
÷
÷
除号Division sign
ø
ø
ø
Small o, slash
ù
ù
ù
Small u, grave accent
ú
ú
ú
Small u, acute accent
û
û
û
Small u, circumflex
ü
ü
ü
Small u, di?esis / umlaut
ý
ý
ý
Small y, acute accent
þ
þ
þ
Small thorn, Icelandic
ÿ
ÿ
ÿ
Small y, umlaut
Latin1是ISO-8859-1的别名，有些环境下写作Latin-1。ISO-8859-1编码是单字节编码，向下兼容ASCII，其编码范围是0x00-0xFF，0x00-0x7F之间完全和ASCII一致，0x80-0x9F之间是控制字符，0xA0-0xFF之间是文字符号。
ISO-8859-1收录的字符除ASCII收录的字符外，还包括西欧语言、希腊语、泰语、阿拉伯语、希伯来语对应的文字符号。欧元符号出现的比较晚，没有被收录在ISO-8859-1当中。
因为ISO-8859-1编码范围使用了单字节内的所有空间，在支持ISO-8859-1的系统中传输和存储其他任何编码的字节流都不会被抛弃。换言之，把其他任何编码的字节流当作ISO-8859-1编码看待都没有问题。这是个很重要的特性，MySQL数据库默认编码是Latin1就是利用了这个特性。ASCII编码是一个7位的容器，ISO-8859-1编码是一个8位的容器。
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