Memcached安装与测试

1. 安装
brew install memcached

==> Installing dependencies for memcached: openssl and libevent
...
==> memcached
To have launchd start memcached now and restart at login:
  brew services start memcached
Or, if you don't want/need a background service you can just run:
  /usr/local/opt/memcached/bin/memcached

- 可以看出，安装memached的需要首先安装依赖openssl和libevent，这种依赖关系也可以用brew info来查看
2. 启动
可以通过brew services start memcached 来启动，也可手动启动，例如：

 memcached -d -m 2048 -l 127.0.0.1 -p 11211

其中，-d表示后台运行，-m表示内存大小，-l表示访问地址, -p表示端口
3. 测试
使用Java来测试一下memcached。
a. 首先maven中加入常用的memcached客户端包Spymemcached

<dependency>
	<groupId>net.spy</groupId>
	<artifactId>spymemcached</artifactId>
	<version>2.10.3</version>
</dependency>

b. 然后写一个测试类

public class Memcached {

    private static MemcachedClient mcc;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
        	 // 连接memcached
            mcc = new MemcachedClient(new InetSocketAddress("127.0.0.1", 11211));
            System.out.println("Connection to server successfully.");
            // 存储数据
            Future fo = mcc.set("name", 10, "Michael");
            // 查看存储状态
            System.out.println("set status:" + fo.get());
            // 输出值
            System.out.println("Name value in cache - " + mcc.get("name"));
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ExecutionException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            mcc.shutdown();
        }
    }
}

c. 运行输出结果

Connection to server successfully.
set status:true
Name value in cache - Michael