python散点图怎么设标签_python – Matplotlib：如何为散点图添加单个标签

也许使用

plt.annotate：

import numpy as np

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

N = 10

data = np.random.random((N, 4))

labels = ['point{0}'.format(i) for i in range(N)]

plt.subplots_adjust(bottom = 0.1)

plt.scatter(

data[:, 0], data[:, 1], marker='o', c=data[:, 2], s=data[:, 3] * 1500,

cmap=plt.get_cmap('Spectral'))

for label, x, y in zip(labels, data[:, 0], data[:, 1]):

plt.annotate(

label,

xy=(x, y), xytext=(-20, 20),

textcoords='offset points', ha='right', va='bottom',

bbox=dict(boxstyle='round,pad=0.5', fc='yellow', alpha=0.5),

arrowprops=dict(arrowstyle = '->', connectionstyle='arc3,rad=0'))

plt.show()