查看python的包_查看python中包的文档

C:\Users\xxx>python -m pydoc

pydoc-the Python documentation tool

pydoc ...

Show text documentation on something. may be the name of a

Python keyword, topic,function, module, or package, or a dotted

reference to a class orfunction within a module or module ina

package.If contains a '\', it is used as the path to a

Python source file to document.Ifname is 'keywords', 'topics',

or 'modules', a listing of these things is displayed.

pydoc-k Searchfor a keyword inthe synopsis lines of all available modules.

pydoc-p Start an HTTP server on the given port on the local machine. Port

number0can be used to get an arbitrary unused port.

pydoc-b

Start an HTTP server on an arbitrary unused port and open a Web browser

to interactively browse documentation. The-p option can be used with

the-b option to explicitly specify the server port.

pydoc-w ...

Write out the HTML documentationfor a module to a file inthe current

directory.If contains a '\', it is treated as a filename; ifit names a directory, documentation is writtenforall the contents.

C:\Users\xxx>python -m pydoc xlrd

Help on package xlrd:

NAME

xlrd

DESCRIPTION#Copyright (c) 2005-2012 Stephen John Machin, Lingfo Pty Ltd

#This module is part of the xlrd package, which is released under a

#BSD-style licence.

PACKAGE CONTENTS

biffh

book

compdoc

formatting

formula

info

sheet

timemachine

xldate

xlsx

FUNCTIONS

count_records(filename, outfile=<_io.textiowrapper name="<stdout>" mode="w" encoding="utf-8">)Fordebugging and analysis: summarise the file's BIFF records.

ie: produce a sorted file of ``(record_name, count)``.

:paramfilename: The path to the file to be summarised.

:paramoutfile: An open file, to which the summary is written.

dump(filename, outfile=<_io.textiowrapper name="<stdout>" mode="w" encoding="utf-8">, unnumbered=False)For debugging: dump an XLS file's BIFF records in char &hex.

:paramfilename: The path to the file to be dumped.

:paramoutfile: An open file, to which the dump is written.

:param unnumbered: If true, omit offsets (formeaningful diffs).

open_workbook(filename=None, logfile=<_io.textiowrapper name="<stdout>" mode="w" encoding="utf-8">, verbosity=0, use_mmap=1, file_contents=None, encoding_override=None, formatting_info=False, on_demand=False, ragged_rows=False)

Open a spreadsheet filefordata extraction.

:paramfilename: The path to the spreadsheet file to be opened.

:paramlogfile: An open file to which messages and diagnostics are written.

:paramverbosity: Increases the volume of trace material written to the

logfile.

:paramuse_mmap:

Whether to use the mmap module is determined heuristically.

Use this arg to override the result.

Current heuristic: mmap is usedifit exists.

:paramfile_contents:

A string or an :class:`mmap.mmap` object or some other behave-alike

object.If``file_contents`` is supplied, ``filename`` will not be used,

except (possibly)inmessages.

:paramencoding_override:

Used to overcome missing or bad codepage informationin older-version files. See :doc:`unicode`.

:paramformatting_info:

Thedefault is ``False``, which saves memory.In this case, "Blank"cells, which are those with their own formatting

information but no data, are treated as empty by ignoring the file's

``BLANK`` and ``MULBLANK`` records.

This cuts off any bottom or right"margin"of rows of empty or blank

cells.

Only :meth:`~xlrd.sheet.Sheet.cell_value` and

:meth:`~xlrd.sheet.Sheet.cell_type` are available.

When ``True``, formatting information will be read from the spreadsheet

file. This provides all cells, including empty and blank cells.

Formatting information is availableforeach cell.

Note that this will raise a NotImplementedError when used with an

xlsx file.

:paramon_demand:

Governs whether sheets are all loaded initially or when demanded

by the caller. See :doc:`on_demand`.

:paramragged_rows:

Thedefault of ``False`` means all rows are padded out with empty cells so

that all rows have the same size as foundin:attr:`~xlrd.sheet.Sheet.ncols`.

``True`` means that there are no empty cells at the ends of rows.

This can resultin substantial memory savings ifrows are of widely

varying sizes. See also the :meth:`~xlrd.sheet.Sheet.row_len` method.

:returns: An instance of the :class:`~xlrd.book.Book` class.

DATA

FMLA_TYPE_ARRAY= 4FMLA_TYPE_CELL= 1FMLA_TYPE_COND_FMT= 8FMLA_TYPE_DATA_VAL= 16FMLA_TYPE_NAME= 32FMLA_TYPE_SHARED= 2MMAP_AVAILABLE= 1

-- More --