测试使用skywalking_APM工具Skywalking的使用和注意事项

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-07 10:41:00 发布

weixin_39883129

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-07 10:41:00 发布

阅读量1.6k

点赞数

文章标签：测试使用skywalking

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_39883129/article/details/111859641

版权

本文档介绍了如何在Ubuntu 16.04上安装和配置Apache Skywalking APM工具，包括环境要求、Elasticsearch设置、Skywalking的安装启动、UI界面同步以及Java应用的Skywalking代理设置。确保ES的name和cluster_name已配置，并根据配置文件启动Skywalking。通过将Skywalking的agent目录复制到待监控应用的根目录并调整配置，可以成功接入Java MVC和Jenkins等应用。

摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

Environment

Software Version:

Ubuntu: 16.04

elasticsearch : 6.2.4 下载地址

jdk：1.8.0_151 略

apache-skywalking-apm：6.5 下载地址

需要注意的

官网：http://skywalking.apache.org/

如果端口8080,10800,11800,12800不被占用，你可以直接解压tar / unzip,然后启动，不需要更改冲突的端口号。

apache-skywalking-apm 对版本要求比较严格，还有各个版本的配置变化可能比较大。

ES服务需要设置name和cluster_name，注意监听地址

ui界面的同步，每个人测试环境的性能和测试软件的不同，刷新数据的时间可能会有不同。

Install

前提

jdk es 安装好，配置好

jdk验证

[root@paa4-0-253 opt]# java -version

java version "1.8.0_151"

Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_151-b12)

Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.151-b12, mixed mode)

es验证(注意name和cluster_name)

[root@paa4-0-253 opt]# curl localhost:9200

{

"name" : "es-name",

"cluster_name" : "my-es-skywalking",

"cluster_uuid" : "KoSb4HfNTme5uj8WflxhIA",

"version" : {

"number" : "6.2.4",

"build_hash" : "ccec39f",

"build_date" : "2018-04-12T20:37:28.497551Z",

"build_snapshot" : false,

"lucene_version" : "7.2.1",

"minimum_wire_compatibility_version" : "5.6.0",

"minimum_index_compatibility_version" : "5.0.0"

"tagline" : "You Know, for Search"

}

vim /to/path/elasticsearch-6.2.4/config/elasticsearch.yml

···

node.name: es-name

cluster.name: my-es-skywalking

network.host: 0.0.0.0

···

./bin/elasticsearch -d

下载和启动

$ wget https://archive.apache.org/dist/skywalking/6.5.0/apache-skywalking-apm-6.5.0.tar.gz

$ tar apache-skywalking-apm-6.5.0.tar.gz && cd apache-skywalking-apm-bin

$ vim config/application.yml # 主配置文件,只需要修改存储为es

···

storage:

elasticsearch:

nameSpace: ${SW_NAMESPACE:"my-es-skywalking"}

clusterNodes: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_CLUSTER_NODES:localhost:9200}

indexShardsNumber: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_INDEX_SHARDS_NUMBER:2}

indexReplicasNumber: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_INDEX_REPLICAS_NUMBER:0}

bulkActions: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_BULK_ACTIONS:2000} # Execute the bulk every 2000 requests

bulkSize: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_BULK_SIZE:20} # flush the bulk every 20mb

flushInterval: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_FLUSH_INTERVAL:10}

concurrentRequests: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_CONCURRENT_REQUESTS:2}

···

$ ./bin/startup.sh # 启动

SkyWalking OAP started successfully!

SkyWalking Web Application started successfully!

检查日志，在根目录的logs下

http://ip:8080

Agent set

官方步骤：https://github.com/apache/skywalking/blob/5.x/docs/cn/Deploy-skywalking-agent-CN.md

java mvc demo

下载示例代码

$ mkdir -p /opt/mvc-demo && cd /opt/mvc-demo && wget https://github.com/lijinghuatongxue/Blog_Example/blob/master/skywalking-apm/sprintbootdemo-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar

拷贝 apache-skywalking-apm-bin 目录下面的 agent目录到我们测试的代码根目录下

agent配置好的话，命令行则不需要再写

$ cp -rf apache-skywalking-apm-bin/agent /opt/mvc-demo

$ vim /opt/mvc-demo/agent/config/agent.config

···

agent.service_name=${SW_AGENT_NAME:java-test}

collector.backend_service=${SW_AGENT_COLLECTOR_BACKEND_SERVICES:192.168.0.253:11800} # 这里是我们远程server的地址

···

$ java -javaagent:/opt/mvc-demo/agent/skywalking-agent.jar -Dserver.port=9999 -jar sprintbootdemo-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar

DEBUG 2019-12-18 04:39:35:970 main AgentPackagePath : The beacon class location is jar:file:/git/java/target/agent/skywalking-agent.jar!/org/apache/skywalking/apm/agent/core/boot/AgentPackagePath.class.

INFO 2019-12-18 04:39:35:972 main SnifferConfigInitializer : Config file found in /git/java/target/agent/config/agent.config.

. ____ _ __ _ _

/\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __ __ _ \ \ \ \

( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \

\\/ ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| | ) ) ) )

' |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /

=========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/

:: Spring Boot :: (v2.0.4.RELEASE)

··························

2019-12-18 04:39:46.035 INFO 18480 --- [ main] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer : Tomcat started on port(s): 9999 (http) with context path ''

2019-12-18 04:39:46.044 INFO 18480 --- [ main] c.m.s.SprintbootdemoApplication : Started SprintbootdemoApplication in 5.215 seconds (JVM running for 10.228)

2019-12-18 04:41:28.537 INFO 18480 --- [nio-9999-exec-1] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/] : Initializing Spring FrameworkServlet 'dispatcherServlet'

2019-12-18 04:41:28.537 INFO 18480 --- [nio-9999-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet : FrameworkServlet 'dispatcherServlet': initialization started

2019-12-18 04:41:28.559 INFO 18480 --- [nio-9999-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet : FrameworkServlet 'dispatcherServlet': initialization completed in 22 ms

jenkins demo

按上面同样的方法把agent目录复制到 /opt/jenkins下面，但是需要更改配置

$ mkdir -p /opt/jenkins-demo && cd /opt/jenkins-demo && wget http://mirrors.jenkins.io/war-stable/latest/jenkins.war

$ $ vim /opt/jenkins-demo/agent/config/agent.config

···

agent.service_name=${SW_AGENT_NAME:jenkins-test}

collector.backend_service=${SW_AGENT_COLLECTOR_BACKEND_SERVICES:192.168.0.253:11800} # 这里是我们远程server的地址

···

启动

$ java -javaagent:/opt/jenkins-demo/agent/skywalking-agent.jar -Dhudson.util.ProcessTree.disable=true -jar /opt/jenkins-demo/jenkins.war --httpPort=8888

然后按照以往的配置去配置完jenkins，耐心等待一会，然后去skywalking控制台去查看。

Demo

当然，可玩性很高，祝你路途愉快

本文由李阿斗创作旅途愉快～我的主页 (￣▽￣)

最后编辑时间为:

2019/12/18 06:04