linux 重定向到 数组中,将输出重定向到bash数组

你真的需要一个数组吗

庆典

$ipAddress="10.78.90.137;10.78.90.149"

$IFS=";"

$set -- $ipAddress

$echo $1

10.78.90.137

$echo $2

10.78.90.149

$unset IFS

$echo $@ #this is "array"

如果你想放入数组

$a=( $@ )

$echo ${a[0]}

10.78.90.137

$echo ${a[1]}

10.78.90.149

@OP,关于您的方法：将您的IFS设置为空格

$IFS=" "

$n=( $(grep -i ipaddress file | cut -d'=' -f2 | tr ';' ' ' | sed 's/"//g' ) )

$echo ${n[1]}

10.78.90.149

$echo ${n[0]}

10.78.90.137

$unset IFS

此外,没有必要使用这么多工具.你可以使用awk,或者只是使用bash shell

#!/bin/bash

declare -a arr

while IFS="=" read -r caption addresses

do

case "$caption" in

ipAddress*)

addresses=${addresses//[\"]/}

arr=( ${arr[@]} ${addresses//;/ } )

esac

done < "file"

echo ${arr[@]}

产量

$more file

foo

bar

ipAddress="10.78.91.138;10.78.90.150;10.77.1.101"

foo1

ipAddress="10.78.90.137;10.78.90.149"

bar1

$./shell.sh

10.78.91.138 10.78.90.150 10.77.1.101 10.78.90.137 10.78.90.149

呆子

$n=( $(gawk -F"=" '/ipAddress/{gsub(/\"/,"",$2);gsub(/;/," ",$2) ;printf $2" "}' file) )

$echo ${n[@]}

10.78.91.138 10.78.90.150 10.77.1.101 10.78.90.137 10.78.90.149