android 服务解除绑定,绑定/取消绑定服务示例（android）

将以下方法添加到您的活动中：

private MyService myServiceBinder;

public ServiceConnection myConnection = new ServiceConnection() {

public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName className, IBinder binder) {

myServiceBinder = ((MyService.MyBinder) binder).getService();

Log.d("ServiceConnection","connected");

showServiceData();

}

public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName className) {

Log.d("ServiceConnection","disconnected");

myService = null;

}

};

public Handler myHandler = new Handler() {

public void handleMessage(Message message) {

Bundle data = message.getData();

}

};

public void doBindService() {

Intent intent = null;

intent = new Intent(this, BTService.class);

// Create a new Messenger for the communication back

// From the Service to the Activity

Messenger messenger = new Messenger(myHandler);

intent.putExtra("MESSENGER", messenger);

bindService(intent, myConnection, Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE);

}

您可以通过在Activity类上ovverriding onResume()和onPause()绑定到服务。

@Override

protected void onResume() {

Log.d("activity", "onResume");

if (myService == null) {

doBindService();

}

super.onResume();

}

@Override

protected void onPause() {

//FIXME put back

Log.d("activity", "onPause");

if (myService != null) {

unbindService(myConnection);

myService = null;

}

super.onPause();

}

请注意，绑定到服务时，仅onCreate()在服务类中调用该方法。在您的Service类中，您需要定义myBinder方法：

private final IBinder mBinder = new MyBinder();

private Messenger outMessenger;

@Override

public IBinder onBind(Intent arg0) {

Bundle extras = arg0.getExtras();

Log.d("service","onBind");

// Get messager from the Activity

if (extras != null) {

Log.d("service","onBind with extra");

outMessenger = (Messenger) extras.get("MESSENGER");

}

return mBinder;

}

public class MyBinder extends Binder {

MyService getService() {

return MyService.this;

}

}

定义了这些方法之后，您可以在“活动”中找到服务的方法：

private void showServiceData() {

myServiceBinder.myMethod();

}

最后，当某些事件发生时，例如_BOOT_COMPLETED_，您可以启动服务

public class MyReciever  extends BroadcastReceiver {

public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {

String action = intent.getAction();

if (action.equals("android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED")) {

Intent service = new Intent(context, myService.class);

context.startService(service);

}

}

}

需要注意的是启动服务的时候onCreate()和onStartCommand()被调用服务类，当另一个事件发生时由您可以停止你的服务stopService() 请注意，事件侦听器应该是在你的Android清单文件registerd：