python访问网站响应时间_使用Python获取DNS解析时间和响应时间

Does PycURL or any other python pakcage provides information about :

lookup

connection time

I would like to get the same information as this cURL command does (without calling the command using subprocess):

Command

curl -s -w '\nLookup time:\t%{time_namelookup}\nConnect time:\t%{time_connect}\nPreXfer time:\t%{time_pretransfer}\nStartXfer time:\t%{time_starttransfer}\n\nTotal time:\t%{time_total}\n' -o /dev/null http://stackoverflow.com/

Output:

Lookup time: 0.029

Connect time: 0.144

PreXfer time: 0.144

StartXfer time: 0.263

Total time: 0.803

解决方案

Yes, PyCurl provides the information. You can derive the information using pycurl. It can give a lot of details, not just the ones you mentioned.

Here's a sample code that you can use to derive the same information:

import pycurl

from io import BytesIO

buffer = BytesIO()

c = pycurl.Curl()

c.setopt(c.URL, 'http://stackoverflow.com/')

c.setopt(c.WRITEDATA, buffer)

c.perform()

body = buffer.getvalue()

print('TOTAL_TIME: %f' % c.getinfo(c.TOTAL_TIME))

print('CONNECT_TIME: %f' % c.getinfo(c.CONNECT_TIME))

print('PRETRANSFER_TIME: %f' % c.getinfo(c.PRETRANSFER_TIME))

print('STARTTRANSFER_TIME: %f' % c.getinfo(c.STARTTRANSFER_TIME))

c.close()

It gives the following results:

TOTAL_TIME: 2.252639

CONNECT_TIME: 0.331571

PRETRANSFER_TIME: 0.331634

STARTTRANSFER_TIME: 0.638206

I found a GitHub link that mentions some of the other flags as well which can be used in your code.

Here are the flags for a quick view:

* EFFECTIVE_URL

* HTTP_CODE

* TOTAL_TIME

* NAMELOOKUP_TIME

* CONNECT_TIME

* PRETRANSFER_TIME

* REDIRECT_TIME

* REDIRECT_COUNT

* SIZE_UPLOAD

* SIZE_DOWNLOAD

* SPEED_UPLOAD

* HEADER_SIZE

* REQUEST_SIZE

* CONTENT_LENGTH_DOWNLOAD

* CONTENT_LENGTH_UPLOAD

* CONTENT_TYPE

* RESPONSE_CODE

* SPEED_DOWNLOAD

* SSL_VERIFYRESULT

* INFO_FILETIME

* STARTTRANSFER_TIME

* REDIRECT_TIME

* REDIRECT_COUNT

* HTTP_CONNECTCODE

* HTTPAUTH_AVAIL

* PROXYAUTH_AVAIL

* OS_ERRNO

* NUM_CONNECTS

* SSL_ENGINES

* INFO_COOKIELIST

* LASTSOCKET

* FTP_ENTRY_PATH