mysql update状态_随笔MySQL：Searching rows for update状态解析

最新推荐文章于 2022-08-25 00:04:59 发布

weixin_39884412

最新推荐文章于 2022-08-25 00:04:59 发布

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文章标签： mysql update状态

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_39884412/article/details/113267339

版权

欢迎关注我的《深入理解MySQL主从原理 32讲》，如下：

![image.png](https://upload-images.jianshu.io/upload_images/7398834-0ffa3bdc078cddf4.png?imageMogr2/auto-orient/strip%7CimageView2/2/w/1240)

如果图片不能显示可查看下面链接：

https://www.jianshu.com/p/d636215d767f

###1、限制条件

一般不能是唯一键和主键，也不能是全表，代码如下：

```

if (used_index != MAX_KEY) //不能是唯一键(主键) 和全表

{ // Check if we are modifying a key that we are used to search with:

used_key_is_modified= is_key_used(table, used_index, table->write_set);//通过写位图write_set 进行确认查询的条件和修改的条件相同

}

```

###2、进入状态

进入stage_searching_rows_for_update状态

```

THD_STAGE_INFO(thd, stage_searching_rows_for_update);

ha_rows tmp_limit= limit;

IO_CACHE *tempfile= (IO_CACHE*) my_malloc(key_memory_TABLE_sort_io_cache,

sizeof(IO_CACHE),

MYF(MY_FAE | MY_ZEROFILL));

```

###3、临时文件使用

创建MY开头的临时文件，在tmp目录下，扫描行加入到临时文件中，供后面实际的update操作使用，会进入实际的update操作会进入stage_updating状态，如下：

```

if (open_cached_file(tempfile, mysql_tmpdir,TEMP_PREFIX,

DISK_BUFFER_SIZE, MYF(MY_WME)))//打开一个MY临时文件

{

my_free(tempfile);

goto exit_without_my_ok;

}

while (!(error=info.read_record(&info)) && !thd->killed)

{

thd->inc_examined_row_count(1);//扫描增加

bool skip_record= FALSE;

if (qep_tab.skip_record(thd, &skip_record))

...

```

###4、测试总结：

```

mysql> show create table test0820;

+----------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

| Table | Create Table |

| test0820 | CREATE TABLE `test0820` (

`id` int(11) NOT NULL,

`name` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,

`name1` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,

PRIMARY KEY (`id`),

UNIQUE KEY `idx_u_test` (`name1`),

KEY `name` (`name`)

) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 |

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

```

- 主键ID更新不触发

- 唯一键idx_u_test更新不触发

- 普通索引name更新触发

如果update执行计划出现Using temporary 则会使用stage_searching_rows_for_update。

```

mysql> desc update test0820 set name1='7' where name1='5';

+----+-------------+----------+------------+-------+---------------+------------+---------+-------+------+----------+-------------+

+----+-------------+----------+------------+-------+---------------+------------+---------+-------+------+----------+-------------+

+----+-------------+----------+------------+-------+---------------+------------+---------+-------+------+----------+-------------+

1 row in set (2.58 sec)

mysql> desc update test0820 set name='7' where name='5';

+----+-------------+----------+------------+-------+---------------+------+---------+-------+------+----------+------------------------------+

+----+-------------+----------+------------+-------+---------------+------+---------+-------+------+----------+------------------------------+

+----+-------------+----------+------------+-------+---------------+------+---------+-------+------+----------+------------------------------+

1 row in set (1.91 sec)

mysql> desc update test0820 set id=2 where id=1;

+----+-------------+----------+------------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+-------+------+----------+-------------+

+----+-------------+----------+------------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+-------+------+----------+-------------+

+----+-------------+----------+------------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+-------+------+----------+-------------+

1 row in set (2.30 sec)

```

###5、stage_searching_rows_for_update状态扫描数据已经加锁，因此很容易测试这种情况

栈帧：

```

#0 0x00007ffff7bd368c in pthread_cond_wait@@GLIBC_2.3.2 () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0

#1 0x0000000001b2f921 in os_event::wait (this=0x7ffee0e418e8) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/storage/innobase/include/os0event.h:156

#2 0x0000000001b2f269 in os_event::wait_low (this=0x7ffee0e418e8, reset_sig_count=1)

at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/storage/innobase/os/os0event.cc:131

#3 0x0000000001b2f692 in os_event_wait_low (event=0x7ffee0e418e8, reset_sig_count=0)

at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/storage/innobase/os/os0event.cc:328

#4 0x0000000001af0c4b in lock_wait_suspend_thread (thr=0x7ffee0e42ed0) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/storage/innobase/lock/lock0wait.cc:387

#5 0x0000000001bb6de8 in row_mysql_handle_errors (new_err=0x7fffec5eb7bc, trx=0x7fffd7804080, thr=0x7ffee0e42ed0, savept=0x0)

at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/storage/innobase/row/row0mysql.cc:1312

#6 0x0000000001bf9ed6 in row_search_mvcc (buf=0x7ffee097fb40 "\377", mode=PAGE_CUR_GE, prebuilt=0x7ffee0e42730, match_mode=1, direction=0)

at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/storage/innobase/row/row0sel.cc:6318

#7 0x0000000001a53113 in ha_innobase::index_read (this=0x7ffee0952030, buf=0x7ffee097fb40 "\377", key_ptr=0x7ffee0a2f6d0 "", key_len=63, find_flag=HA_READ_KEY_EXACT)

at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/storage/innobase/handler/ha_innodb.cc:9536

#8 0x0000000000f933c2 in handler::index_read_map (this=0x7ffee0952030, buf=0x7ffee097fb40 "\377", key=0x7ffee0a2f6d0 "", keypart_map=1, find_flag=HA_READ_KEY_EXACT)

at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/handler.h:2942

#9 0x0000000000f83dac in handler::ha_index_read_map (this=0x7ffee0952030, buf=0x7ffee097fb40 "\377", key=0x7ffee0a2f6d0 "", keypart_map=1,

find_flag=HA_READ_KEY_EXACT) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/handler.cc:3248

#10 0x0000000000f8e844 in handler::read_range_first (this=0x7ffee0952030, start_key=0x7ffee0952118, end_key=0x7ffee0952138, eq_range_arg=true, sorted=true)

at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/handler.cc:7750

#11 0x0000000000f8c775 in handler::multi_range_read_next (this=0x7ffee0952030, range_info=0x7fffec5ec370)

at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/handler.cc:6817

#12 0x0000000000f8d68d in DsMrr_impl::dsmrr_next (this=0x7ffee09524a0, range_info=0x7fffec5ec370) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/handler.cc:7204

#13 0x0000000001a6689a in ha_innobase::multi_range_read_next (this=0x7ffee0952030, range_info=0x7fffec5ec370)

at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/storage/innobase/handler/ha_innodb.cc:22211

#14 0x00000000017bdbd8 in QUICK_RANGE_SELECT::get_next (this=0x7ffee0e40250) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/opt_range.cc:11237

#15 0x00000000014e27f5 in rr_quick (info=0x7fffec5ec870) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/records.cc:399

#16 0x000000000168c103 in mysql_update (thd=0x7ffee0000c00, fields=..., values=..., limit=18446744073709551615, handle_duplicates=DUP_ERROR,

found_return=0x7fffec5ecbd8, updated_return=0x7fffec5ecbd0) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_update.cc:691

#17 0x0000000001692e40 in Sql_cmd_update::try_single_table_update (this=0x7ffee0006bc0, thd=0x7ffee0000c00, switch_to_multitable=0x7fffec5ecc7f)

at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_update.cc:2896

#18 0x000000000169338d in Sql_cmd_update::execute (this=0x7ffee0006bc0, thd=0x7ffee0000c00) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_update.cc:3023

#19 0x00000000015cc801 in mysql_execute_command (thd=0x7ffee0000c00, first_level=true) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_parse.cc:3756

#20 0x00000000015d2fde in mysql_parse (thd=0x7ffee0000c00, parser_state=0x7fffec5ee600) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_parse.cc:5901

#21 0x00000000015c6b72 in dispatch_command (thd=0x7ffee0000c00, com_data=0x7fffec5eed70, command=COM_QUERY)

at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_parse.cc:1490

#22 0x00000000015c58ff in do_command (thd=0x7ffee0000c00) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_parse.cc:1021

#23 0x000000000170e578 in handle_connection (arg=0x6795460) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/conn_handler/connection_handler_per_thread.cc:312

#24 0x0000000001945538 in pfs_spawn_thread (arg=0x6947660) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/storage/perfschema/pfs.cc:2190

#25 0x00007ffff7bcfaa1 in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0

#26 0x00007ffff6b37c4d in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6

```

|T1|T2|

|---|---|

|BEGIN; ||

|delete from test0820;||

|| update test0820 set name='100' where name='90'|

显示如下：

```

mysql> show processlist;

+----+-----------------+-----------+---------+---------+------+---------------------------+------------------------------------------------+-----------+---------------+

+----+-----------------+-----------+---------+---------+------+---------------------------+------------------------------------------------+-----------+---------------+

+----+-----------------+-----------+---------+---------+------+---------------------------+------------------------------------------------+-----------+---------------+

3 rows in set (0.01 sec)

```

###6、疑问：

- 其他还有一些特殊情况，包含哪些？

- update执行计划出现Using temporary是在哪里做的？

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mysql update状态_随笔MySQL：Searching rows for update状态解析

欢迎关注我的《深入理解MySQL主从原理 32讲》，如下：![image.png](https://upload-images.jianshu.io/upload_images/7398834-0ffa3bdc078cddf4.png?imageMogr2/auto-orient/strip%7CimageView2/2/w/1240)如果图片不能显示可查看下面链接：https://www.ji...
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