python列表如何修改,如何改变python列表索引的语法？

After asking this question, it received a comment about how you could do something like this:

>>> def a(n):

print(n)

return a

>>> b = a(3)(4)(5)

3

4

5

Is it possible to use this or similar concepts to make it possible to index lists like my_list(n) instead of my_list[n]?

解决方案

You'd have to use a custom class, and give it a __call__ special method to make it callable. A subclass of list would do nicely here:

class CallableList(list):

def __call__(self, item):

return self[item]

You cannot use this to assign to an index, however, only item access works. Slicing would require you to use to create a slice() object:

a = CallableList([1, 2, 3])

a(2)

a(slice(None, 2, None))

nested = CallableList([1, 2, CallableList([4, 5, 6])])

nested(2)(-1)

For anything more, you'd have to create a custom Python syntax parser to build an AST, then compile to bytecode from there.