python histo 改变 bins 大小_python – 显示具有非常不均匀的bin宽度的直方图

正如@cel指出的那样,这不再是直方图,但你可以用plt.bar和np.histogram来做你想要的.然后,您只需将xticklabels设置为描述bin边缘的字符串.例如：

import numpy as np

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

bins = [0.03,100] # your bins

data = [0.04,0.07,0.1,0.2,0.8,1,1.5,4,5,7,8,43,45,54,56,99] # random data

hist,bin_edges = np.histogram(data,bins) # make the histogram

fig,ax = plt.subplots()

# Plot the histogram heights against integers on the x axis

ax.bar(range(len(hist)),hist,width=1)

# Set the ticks to the middle of the bars

ax.set_xticks([0.5+i for i,j in enumerate(hist)])

# Set the xticklabels to a string that tells us what the bin edges were

ax.set_xticklabels(['{} - {}'.format(bins[i],bins[i+1]) for i,j in enumerate(hist)])

plt.show()

编辑

如果您更新到matplotlib v1.5.0,您会发现该栏现在需要一个kwarg tick_label,这可以使这个绘图更容易(see here)：

hist,bins)

ax.bar(range(len(hist)),width=1,align='center',tick_label=

['{} - {}'.format(bins[i],j in enumerate(hist)])