人民币读法的java程序_疯狂java讲义 第四章 01人民币的转换读法小程序

1.程序说明：将一个浮点数转换成人命币的读法字符串

2.程序流程介绍以及注意事项

流程：

*接收用户输入的一个double数值

*将这个double数值进行处理，得到整数部分和小数部分

*分别对整数部分和小数部分进行处理

*合并整数和小数字符串结果，输出结果，结束。

注意事项：

利用math.round()四舍五入

利用string.tochar()转换字符串数组

主要解决问题

字符串中零的处理，将它分为两种情况

(1)首位是否为0

不处理，一般输入的数值的首位不为0

(2)末尾的0

直接不翻译

(3)中间的单个0和连续出现的0的处理

我们每次处理4位数字，分首部的最前4位和另外的中间以及末尾4位

a.首部4位：中间单个0译为零；连续的0译为一个零，末尾的0不需要翻译

？100，连续的0到末尾的话应该也是不翻译的。

b.其他的4位：目前应该跟a.情况一样

c.全部为0的处理

翻译为零元

(5)整数和小数部分都为0的情况

(4)对于超大位数的数值进行怎样处理

目前默认处理12位

(5)根据单元的不同将数值分成每4位进行处理

1-4 单位 元

5-8 万

9-12 亿

*代码

import java.util.Scanner;

import com.sun.corba.se.spi.extension.ZeroPortPolicy;

import com.sun.xml.internal.ws.api.streaming.XMLStreamReaderFactory.Zephyr;

public class Num2Rmb

{

private double digitalValue;

private boolean zero;

String[] strHan = {"零", "壹","贰","叁","肆","伍","陆","柒","捌","玖"};

String[] moneyCount = {"","拾","佰","仟"};

String[] moneyUnit = {"元","万","亿"};

//the default constructer

Num2Rmb()

{

digitalValue = 0.0;

zero = false;

}

//the definite constructed with the @param

Num2Rmb(double digitalRmbValue,boolean flag)

{

digitalValue = digitalRmbValue;

zero = flag;

}

//divide the digital value into the integer part and decimal part

//return the array of String[]

//string[0] is the integer part

//string[1] is the decimal part

private String[] divide(double digitalRmbValue)

{

//get the integer part of the digital money

long intPart = (long)(digitalRmbValue);

//get the decimal part of the digital money

long decimalPart = Math.round((digitalRmbValue - intPart)*100);

//another method use Integer.toString(int a)

//if the decimal part is equal to 0, then we will give 0 to the string

String strIntPart = "";

String strDecimalPart = "";

if(intPart == 0)

strIntPart = "0";

else {

strIntPart = ""+ intPart;

}

if(decimalPart<10 && decimalPart >= 0)

strDecimalPart = "0" +decimalPart;

else {

strDecimalPart = "" + decimalPart;

}

if (intPart==0 && decimalPart == 0) {

zero = true;

}

return new String[] {strIntPart,strDecimalPart };

}

//process the basic unit string with at most 12 characters

private String proDecimalRmb(String str)

{

String strResult;

char[] strRmb = new char[20];

strRmb = str.toCharArray();

if(strRmb[0]== '0' && strRmb[1] == '0')

{

strResult = "";

}

else

{

int m = strRmb[0] - '0';

int n = strRmb[1] - '0';

strResult = strHan[m]+"角"+ strHan[n]+"分";

}

return strResult;

}

//process the 4 first bit number as the form:{"456"}

//the first kind situation

private String proFirstFourBit(String str)

{

char[] firstFourBitRmb = new char[20];

firstFourBitRmb = str.toCharArray();

int len = firstFourBitRmb.length;

String strResult = "";

for(int i = 0; i < len; i++)

{

//the first zero

//if the last bit is 0 , we process it

if(firstFourBitRmb[i] == '0'&& i < len)

{

boolean zeroFlag = false;

//这个while循环表达式可能会发生错误，指针越界访问，注意表达式语句的顺序

while(i

{

zeroFlag = true;

i++;

}

if(i != len && zeroFlag == true )

strResult += "零";

i--;

}

//if non-zero bit

else

{

int m = firstFourBitRmb[i] - '0';

strResult += strHan[m] + moneyCount[len-i-1];

//the following

}

} //end for

return strResult;

}//proFirstFourBit()

//process the middle or the last four bit situation

/*private String proSecondFourBit(String str)

{

//

int i =0;

String strResult= "";

char[] secondFourBitRmb = new char[20];

secondFourBitRmb = str.toCharArray();

int len = secondFourBitRmb.length;

for(i=0; i< secondFourBitRmb.length; i++)

{

if(secondFourBitRmb[i] == '0')

{

boolean zeroFlag = false;

while(secondFourBitRmb[i] =='0'&& i< len)

{

if(zeroFlag == false)

{

zeroFlag = true;

strResult += "零";

}

i++;

}

i--;

}

//if non-zero bit

else

{

int m = secondFourBitRmb[i] - '0';

strResult += strHan[m] + moneyCount[len-i-1];

//the following

}

} //end for

return strResult;

}//proSecondFourBit()

*/ public static void main(String[] args)

{

String strIndicator = "begin to test the digital RMB";

System.out.println(strIndicator);

System.out.println("please input the digital money:");

String strTestRmb = "2356.782";

String[] strTempRmb = new String[2];

double strValue = 0D;

Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

strValue = sc.nextDouble();

Num2Rmb nr = new Num2Rmb();

//divide the digital Rmb

strTempRmb = nr.divide(strValue);

//process the decimal ditial money

String result1 =nr.proDecimalRmb(strTempRmb[1]);

//process the interger part money

String result2="";

int len = strTempRmb[0].length();

if(len >12)

System.out.println("the data you input is too large to translate");

else

{

if(len>=9)

{

String strBit1 = strTempRmb[0].substring(0,len-8);

String strBit2 = strTempRmb[0].substring(len-8,len-4);

String strBit3 = strTempRmb[0].substring(len-4,len);

String strResult1 = nr.proFirstFourBit(strBit1)+"亿";

String strResult2 = nr.proFirstFourBit(strBit2)+"万";

String strResult3 = nr.proFirstFourBit(strBit3)+"元";

result2 = strResult1 + strResult2 +strResult3;

}

else

if(len>=5)

{

String strBit1 = strTempRmb[0].substring(0,len-4);

String strBit2 = strTempRmb[0].substring(len-4,len);

String strResult1 = nr.proFirstFourBit(strBit1)+"万";

String strResult2 = nr.proFirstFourBit(strBit2)+"元";

result2 = strResult1 + strResult2;

}

else

if(len>=1)

{

if (nr.zero == true)

{

result2 ="零元";

}

else

result2 = nr.proFirstFourBit(strTempRmb[0])+"元";

}

System.out.println("translate the form of the money is:");

System.out.println(result2+result1);

}

}//main()

}

//这个while循环表达式可能会发生错误，指针越界访问，注意表达式语句的顺序

while(firstFourBitRmb[i] =='0'&& i