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本文详细介绍Java的文档对象模型 JDOM (Java Document Object Model)提供了一个完整的用于访问基于Java的解决方案 JDOM是用Java代码控制 输出XML 数据来完成这项工作的 在JDOM上明确规定了使用一个Java代码如何修改XML文档 我们首先需要下载JDOM的压缩文件并添加到项目库文件夹中 下面是对XML文件进行修改
sample xml
first subtag
second tag
下面的Java代码用于更新或修改一个XML 文件
import java io File;
import java io FileWriter;
import jdom Document;
import jdom Element;
import jdom input SAXBuilder;
import jdom output XMLOutputter;
/**
* @author giftsam
*/
public class XMLModifier
{
/**
* This method is used to modify the data s of an XML file
*/
private void modifyXML()
{
try
{
/**
* Initializing the SAXBuilder class
*/
SAXBuilder builder = new SAXBuilder();
String filePath = E: + File separator + xml + File separator + sample xml ;
System out println( File path is: + filePath);
File file = new File(filePath);
if (file exists())
{
Document document = (Document) builder build(file);
/**
* Get the root element from the document class instance and from the root element get all the child elements and
* replace the appropriate values
*/
Element root = document getRootElement();
Element firstElement = root getChild( firsttag );
f irstElement getAttribute( tag ) setValue( file );
firstElement getChild( firstsubelement ) setText( test );
Element secondElement = root getChild( secondtag );
secondElement setText( This is the second tag );
/**
* Print the modified xml document
*/
String xmlFileData= new XMLOutputter() outputString(document);
System out println( Modified XML file is : + xmlFileData);
/**
* Modify the inal document using FileWritter
*/
FileWriter fileWriter = new FileWriter(file);
fileWriter write(des);
fileWriter close();
}
else
{
System out println( File does not exist );
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
ex printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void main(String argS[])
{
try
{
new XMLModifier() modifyXML();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
ex printStackTrace();
}
}
}
下面的是修改后的XML文件
sample xml(Modified)
This is the first sub tag
This is the second tag
本文提供了一个JDOM用简单的Java程序来修改XML文件的方法 CT 希望这篇文章能对大家有所帮助 lishixinzhi/Article/program/Java/hx/201311/25809
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