python建立数据库并序列化_djangorestframework：如何序列化数据库模型的连接？

您可以通过使用自定义字段和使令牌只写\u来使用单个序列化程序来完成此操作class ProductSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):

"""

Serialize Product list

"""

class Meta:

"""

Metadata for Product Serializationt to expose API

"""

model = Product

fields = ('id', 'price', 'description', 'url')

class ProductField(serializers.PrimaryKeyRelatedField):

def to_representation(self, value):

id = super(ProductField, self).to_representation(value)

try:

product = Product.objects.get(pk=id)

serializer = ProductSerializer(product)

return serializer.data

except Product.DoesNotExist:

return None

def get_choices(self, cutoff=None):

queryset = self.get_queryset()

if queryset is None:

return {}

return OrderedDict([(item.id, self.display_value(item)) for item in queryset])

class OrderSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):

"""

Serialize Order of Product

"""

product = ProductField(queryset=Product.objects.all())

class Meta:

"""

Order metadata

"""

model = Order

fields = ('id', 'user', 'orderdate', 'token',

'paymentstatus', 'product')

extra_kwargs = {'token': {'write_only': True}}

自定义字段将允许您在过帐时使用模型ID，而在获取项时获取嵌套序列化程序。例如

职务：

^{pr2}$

获取：{

"product": {

"url": "http://localhost:8000/..."

"price": "$2.50",

...

}

...

}