python数字求和_求和数字的数字 - python

你可以纯粹用整数做它，它将是最有效的：

def sum_digits(n):

s = 0

while n:

s += n % 10

n //= 10

return s

或者divmod：

def sum_digits2(n):

s = 0

while n:

n, remainder = divmod(n, 10)

s += remainder

return s

但你发布的这两行都很好。

没有增强任务的版本更快：

def sum_digits3(n):

r = 0

while n:

r, n = r + n % 10, n // 10

return r

> %timeit sum_digits(n)

1000000 loops, best of 3: 574 ns per loop

> %timeit sum_digits2(n)

1000000 loops, best of 3: 716 ns per loop

> %timeit sum_digits3(n)

1000000 loops, best of 3: 479 ns per loop

> %timeit sum(map(int, str(n)))

1000000 loops, best of 3: 1.42 us per loop

> %timeit sum([int(digit) for digit in str(n)])

100000 loops, best of 3: 1.52 us per loop

> %timeit sum(int(digit) for digit in str(n))

100000 loops, best of 3: 2.04 us per loop