python查看共享文件被谁占用_Python实例分享：快速查找出被挂马的文件

__author__ = 'Flying'

#coding:utf-8

#Date:2014.6.5

#检测修改过的文件

import os,sys,hashlib,datetime

global_DirOld = ""

global_DirNew = ""

global_FilesList = []

#输入要比对的文件路径

def InputDirPath():

global global_DirOld,global_DirNew

global_DirOld = unicode(raw_input("请输入备份文件所在目录："),"utf-8")

while not os.path.exists(global_DirOld):

print  u"指定的路径不存在，请重新输入"

global_DirOld = unicode(raw_input("请输入备份文件所在目录："),"utf-8")

global_DirNew = unicode(raw_input("请输入要检测文件的目录："),"utf-8")

while not os.path.exists(global_DirNew):

print  u"指定的路径不存在，请重新输入"

global_DirNew = unicode(raw_input("请输入要检测文件的目录："),"utf-8")

#将数据保存到文件中

def SaveToFile(filePath,content):

try:

f = open(filePath,"a+")

f.write(content.encode("utf-8") + "\n")

f.close()

except Exception,ex:

print "Error:" + str(ex)

#计算文件的MD5值

def CalcMD5(filepath):

try:

#以二进制的形式打开

with open(filepath,'rb') as f:

md5obj = hashlib.md5()

md5obj.update(f.read())

hash = md5obj.hexdigest()

return hash

except Exception,ex:

print "Error:" + str(ex)

return None

#遍历目录下的所有文件

def GetAllSubFiles():

global global_FilesList

for dir in os.walk(global_DirNew):

for file in dir[2]:

filePath = dir[0] + os.sep + file

global_FilesList.append(filePath[len(global_DirNew)+1:])

#列出新增文件和变动的文件

def ListChangedFiles():

global global_DirOld,global_DirNew,global_FilesList

print u"变动或新增的文件："

for file in global_FilesList:

filePathOld = global_DirOld + os.sep + file

filePathNew = global_DirNew + os.sep + file

if not os.path.exists(filePathOld) or CalcMD5(filePathOld)!=CalcMD5(filePathNew):

content = "[" + datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')+ "]" + filePathNew

print content

SaveToFile("ChangedFiles.txt",content)

if __name__=="__main__":

InputDirPath()

GetAllSubFiles()

ListChangedFiles()