python3 request 登录 ftp_使用python3实现ftp服务功能实例（服务端ForLinux）-CSDN博客

这篇文章主要介绍了python3实现ftp服务功能，服务端 For Linux，具有一定的参考价值，感兴趣的小伙伴们可以参考一下

本文实例为大家分享了python3实现ftp服务功能的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下

功能介绍：

可执行的命令：

pwd

put

get

mkdir

1、用户加密认证

2、允许多用户同时登陆

3、每个用户有自己的家目录，且只可以访问自己的家目录

5、允许上传下载文件，且文件一致

6、传输过程中显示进度条

server main 代码：# Author by Andy

# _*_ coding:utf-8 _*_

import os, sys, json, hashlib, socketserver, time

base_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(file)))

sys.path.append(base_dir)

from conf import userdb_set

class Ftp_server(socketserver.BaseRequestHandler):

user_home_dir = ''

def auth(self, *args):

'''验证用户名及密码'''

cmd_dic = args[0]

username = cmd_dic["username"]

password = cmd_dic["password"]

f = open(userdb_set.userdb_set(), 'r')

user_info = json.load(f)

if username in user_info.keys():

if password == user_info[username]:

self.request.send('0'.encode())

os.chdir('/home/%s' % username)

self.user_home_dir = os.popen('pwd').read().strip()

data = "%s login successed" % username

self.loging(data)

else:

self.request.send('1'.encode())

data = "%s login failed" % username

self.loging(data)

f.close

else:

self.request.send('1'.encode())

data = "%s login failed" % username

self.loging(data)

f.close

##########################################

def get(self, *args):

'''给客户端传输文件'''

request_code = {

'0': 'file is ready to get',

'1': 'file not found!'

}

cmd_dic = args[0]

self.loging(json.dumps(cmd_dic))

filename = cmd_dic["filename"]

if os.path.isfile(filename):

self.request.send('0'.encode('utf-8')) # 确认文件存在

self.request.recv(1024)

self.request.send(str(os.stat(filename).st_size).encode('utf-8'))

self.request.recv(1024)

m = hashlib.md5()

f = open(filename, 'rb')

for line in f:

m.update(line)

self.request.send(line)

self.request.send(m.hexdigest().encode('utf-8'))

print('From server:Md5 value has been sended!')

f.close()

else:

self.request.send('1'.encode('utf-8'))

###########################################

def cd(self, *args):

'''执行cd命令'''

user_current_dir = os.popen('pwd').read().strip()

cmd_dic = args[0]

self.loging(json.dumps(cmd_dic))

path = cmd_dic['path']

if path.startswith('/'):

if self.user_home_dir in path:

os.chdir(path)

new_dir = os.popen('pwd').read()

user_current_dir = new_dir

self.request.send('Change dir successfully!'.encode("utf-8"))

data = 'Change dir successfully!'

self.loging(data)

elif os.path.exists(path):

self.request.send('Permission Denied!'.encode("utf-8"))

data = 'Permission Denied!'

self.loging(data)

else:

self.request.send('Directory not found!'.encode("utf-8"))

data = 'Directory not found!'

self.loging(data)

elif os.path.exists(path):

os.chdir(path)

new_dir = os.popen('pwd').read().strip()

if self.user_home_dir in new_dir:

self.request.send('Change dir successfully!'.encode("utf-8"))

user_current_dir = new_dir

data = 'Change dir successfully!'

self.loging(data)

else:

os.chdir(user_current_dir)

self.request.send('Permission Denied!'.encode("utf-8"))

data = 'Permission Denied!'

self.loging(data)

else:

self.request.send('Directory not found!'.encode("utf-8"))

data = 'Directory not found!'

self.loging(data)

###########################################

def rm(self, *args):

request_code = {

'0': 'file exist,and Please confirm whether to rm',

'1': 'file not found!'

}

cmd_dic = args[0]

self.loging(json.dumps(cmd_dic))

filename = cmd_dic['filename']

if os.path.exists(filename):

self.request.send('0'.encode("utf-8")) # 确认文件存在

client_response = self.request.recv(1024).decode()

if client_response == '0':

os.popen('rm -rf %s' % filename)

self.request.send(('File %s has been deleted!' % filename).encode("utf-8"))

self.loging('File %s has been deleted!' % filename)

else:

self.request.send(('File %s not deleted!' % filename).encode("utf-8"))

self.loging('File %s not deleted!' % filename)

else:

self.request.send('1'.encode("utf-8"))

########################################

def pwd(self, *args):

'''执行pwd命令'''

cmd_dic = args[0]

self.loging(json.dumps(cmd_dic))

server_response = os.popen('pwd').read().strip().encode("utf-8")

self.request.send(server_response)

#############################################

def ls(self, *args):

'''执行ls命名'''

cmd_dic = args[0]

self.loging(json.dumps(cmd_dic))

path = cmd_dic['path']

cmd = 'ls -l %s' % path

server_response = os.popen(cmd).read().encode("utf-8")

self.request.send(server_response)

############################################

def put(self, *args):

'''接收客户端文件'''

cmd_dic = args[0]

self.loging(json.dumps(cmd_dic))

filename = cmd_dic["filename"]

filesize = cmd_dic["size"]

if os.path.isfile(filename):

f = open(filename + '.new', 'wb')

else:

f = open(filename, 'wb')

request_code = {

'200': 'Ready to recceive data!',

'210': 'Not ready to received data!'

}

self.request.send('200'.encode())

receive_size = 0

while True:

if receive_size < filesize:

data = self.request.recv(1024)

f.write(data)

receive_size += len(data)

else:

data = "File %s has been uploaded successfully!" % filename

self.loging(data)

print(data)

break

################################################

def mkdir(self, *args):

request_code = {

'0': 'Directory has been made!',

'1': 'Directory is aleady exist!'

}

cmd_dic = args[0]

self.loging(json.dumps(cmd_dic))

dir_name = cmd_dic['dir_name']

if os.path.exists(dir_name):

self.request.send('1'.encode("utf-8"))

else:

os.popen('mkdir %s' % dir_name)

self.request.send('0'.encode("utf-8"))

#############################################

def loging(self, data):

'''日志记录'''

localtime = time.asctime(time.localtime(time.time()))

log_file = '/root/ftp/ftpserver/log/server.log'

with open(log_file, 'a', encoding='utf-8') as f:

f.write('%s-->' % localtime + data + '\n')

##############################################

def handle(self):

# print("您本次访问使用的IP为:%s" %self.client_address[0])

# localtime = time.asctime( time.localtime(time.time()))

# print(localtime)

while True:

try:

self.data = self.request.recv(1024).decode() #

# print(self.data)

cmd_dic = json.loads(self.data)

action = cmd_dic["action"]

# print("用户请求%s"%action)

if hasattr(self, action):

func = getattr(self, action)

func(cmd_dic)

except Exception as e:

self.loging(str(e))

break

def run():

HOST, PORT = '0.0.0.0', 6969

print("The server is started,and listenning at port 6969")

server = socketserver.ThreadingTCPServer((HOST, PORT), Ftp_server)

server.serve_forever()

if name == 'main':

run()

设置用户口令代码：#Author by Andy

#_*_ coding:utf-8 _*_

import os,json,hashlib,sys

base_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(file)))

userdb_file = base_dir+"\data\\userdb"

# print(userdb_file)

def userdb_set():

if os.path.isfile(userdb_file):

# print(userdb_file)

return userdb_file

else:

print('请先为您的服务器创建用户！')

user_data = {}

dict={}

Exit_flags = True

while Exit_flags:

username = input("Please input username:")

if username != 'exit':

password = input("Please input passwod:")

if password != 'exit':

user_data.update({username:password})

m = hashlib.md5()

# m.update('hello')

# print(m.hexdigest())

for i in user_data:

# print(i,user_data[i])

m.update(user_data[i].encode())

dict.update({i:m.hexdigest()})

else:

break

else:

break

f = open(userdb_file,'w')

json.dump(dict,f)

f.close()

return userdb_file

目录结构：